In this study, the poly (2,4,6,8-tetramethyl-2,4,6,8-tetravinylcyclotetrasiloxane-co-cyclohexyl methacrylate) [p(V4D4-co-CHMA)] copolymer was developed for use as a gate dielectric in molybdenum disulfide (MoS 2 ) field-effect transistors (FETs). The p(V4D4-co-CHMA) copolymer was synthesized via the initiated chemical vapor deposition (iCVD) of two types of monomers: 2,4,6,8-tetramethyl-2,4,6,8tetravinylcyclotetrasiloxane (V4D4) and cyclohexyl methacrylate (CHMA). Four vinyl groups of V4D4 monomers and cyclohexyl groups of CHMA monomers were introduced to enhance the electrical strength of gate dielectrics through the formation of a highly crosslinked network and to reduce the charge trap densities at the MoS 2 −dielectric interface, respectively. The iCVD-grown p(V4D4-co-CHMA) copolymer films yielded a dielectric constant of 2.3 and a leakage current of 3.8 × 10 −11 A/cm 2 at 1 MV/cm. The resulting MoS 2 FETs with p(V4D4-co-CHMA) gate dielectrics exhibited excellent electrical properties, including an electron mobility of 35.1 cm 2 /V s, a subthreshold swing of 0.2 V/dec, and an on−off current ratio of 2.6 × 10 6 . In addition, the environmental and operational stabilities of MoS 2 FETs with p(V4D4-co-CHMA) top-gate dielectrics were superior to those of devices with SiO 2 back-gate dielectrics. The use of iCVD-grown copolymer gate dielectrics as demonstrated in this study provides a novel approach to realizing next-generation two-dimensional electronics.
: There is increasing demand on the reducing the weight and the volume of the major components in lithium secondary battery to improve energy density. Separator not only provides pathway for lithium ion movement but also prevents direct contact between anode and cathode. Herein we fabricated polyethylene separator by varying biaxial stretching ratio to obtain membrane thickness of 16, 12, and 9 µm. Mechanical and thermal properties of the separator with different thickness were investigated. Also rate capability and charge-discharge cycle property up to 500 cycles were studied using coin type full-cell with LiCoO 2 and graphite as a cathode and an anode, respectively. All the cells using separator with different thickness demonstrated excellent capacity retention after 500cycles (around 80%). Considering the rate capability, cell using separator with thickness of 9 µm showed best performance. Interestingly, separator thickness of 9 µm was more resistant to heat contraction compared to that of 16 µm separator.
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