In this study, the micro-polluted water of a reservoir filled with Yellow River water in Shanxi was used as the raw water. The removals of chemical oxygen demand (CODMn), ammonia nitrogen, petroleum substances, and volatile phenol were investigated by ozone-activated carbon process. Results showed that ozone-activated carbon process had a good removal of the pollutants mentioned above. The optimum dosage of ozone for each pollutant was 2.0 mg/L, 2.5 mg/L, 3.0 mg/L, 3.0mg/L, with the corresponding removal efficiency of 59.36 %, 88.01%, 79.31%, and 88.16%, respectively. The treated water quality could meet the standards for Drinking Water Quality (GB5749-2006) in China.

The effects of terrestrial carbon cycle caused by Land use change on are obvious. Urbanization is an important reason of land use change. Based on the soil and plant data that field sampled, five remote sensing data of 1979, 1989, 1995, 2000 and 2003, the effects on ecosystem organic carbon pool from1979 to 2003 caused by land use change in Shenzhen city are analyzed. The land use changes are mainly occurred between the following 8 land types, farmland, wood land, grass land and construction land. The results show that form 1979 to 2003 carbon emissions caused by land use change in Shenzhen City totally reduced by 337.24 × 104Mg C (1Mg C = 1 × 106g C). The average annual carbon emissions arrive up to 24.09 × 104Mg C. Among them, the emissions caused by the reductions of farmland and forest area are respectively 252.26 × 104Mg C and 111.73 × 104Mg C. The organic carbon increment caused by garden land increase is 47.37 × 104Mg C. The results show that Urbanization process totally is a carbon sink process. The study is valuable for assessing the relations between carbon effects and land development and ecological restoration planning in the process of rapid urbanization.

By the coagulation-flocculation jar test, the PAC adsorption property and coagulation removal property of Atrazine and Chlorothalonil, and influence on removal effect of Atrazine and Chlorothalonil by PAC Adsorption and Enhanced Coagulation in combination have been acknowledged, with different doses of PAC or polyaluminium chloride. The results of test showed that PAC can absorb Atrazine and Chlorothalonil effectively, and that the removal effect of the enhanced coagulation for Atrazine and Chlorothalonil is affected by coagulation effect. Enhanced coagulation cannot remove Atrazine effectively, while it can remove 75% of Chlorothalonil. PAC adsorption and enhanced coagulation in combination can remove Atrazine and Chlorothalonil effectively. For the initial concentration of 0.1 mg/L of Atrazine, dosage of 60mg/L of PAC and 20mg/L polyaluminium chloride can reach more than 98% removal efficiency, and make treated water standard. For the initial concentration of 0.1 mg/L of Chlorothalonil, dosage of 20mg/L of PAC and 20mg/L polyaluminium chloride can reach more than 90% removal efficiency and make treated water up to standard.

Urban planning and urban construction are two important aspects during the urbanization process. Dam, one of the common projects in urban planning and urban construction, has induced more and more interest by far. Negative ecological effect was the mainly view on the dam construction. Does all the plans and constructions of dam were destructive to ecosystem? In order to answer this question, a dam on the inlet of sea in Dongchong, Shenzhen City, China was chosen, field investigation and remote sensing analysis were carried out. Present study aims to test if the planning and construction of dam on the inlet of sea is beneficial to the mangrove ecosystem. Results showed that the planning and construction of dam on the inlet of sea had brought an environment hospitable to mangroves and increased the distribution area of mangrove ecosystem. Results indicated that the planning and construction of dam on the inlet of sea was beneficial to the mangrove ecosystem and not all the planning and constructions of dam were disadvantage to ecosystem. This study may contribute to knowledge of how to maximize favorable factors on the ecosystem in the future urban planning and urban construction.

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