Surface icing in the transmission lines may cause serious accidents. Although the superhydrophobic/electrothermal synergistically anti-icing strategy has been introduced, most coatings tended to lose superhydrophobicity under large deformation. In this research, we prepared a kind of stretchable superhydrophobic coating by partially embedding the modified graphene into the Ecoflex elastomer. The excellent resilience of the Ecoflex elastomer together with the outstanding interficial area of graphene results in the maintainment of superhydrophobicity even under 300% strain. Furthermore, this coating has outstanding superhydrophobic and electrothermal property simutaneously due to the introduction of graphene. After applying 20 V voltage, this coating could melt 2 mm thick ice layer within 115 s. Moreover, this superhydrophobic coating demonstrated excellent mechanical and chemical durability, and outstanding thermostability.
According to operational experience of power systems, the outdoor insulation strength can be reduced due to the effect of rain. Till now, little work has been done to investigate the flashover performance of air gapped arresters under rain conditions. Therefore, in this paper, experiments were carried out and the AC flashover performance of 10 kV arresters with different air gap structures was studied. The experimental results show that, for the tested arresters, the flashover current mainly flows through the air gaps and zinc oxide varistors under rain conditions. It is also confirmed that the flashover voltages decrease with the increasing of rain intensity and conductivity. In the windward direction, the wind can distort the water streams between the air gaps and rise the flashover voltages. In the leeward direction, if the rod electrode is beyond the range of the plane electrode, the flashover voltage researches the smallest value when the wind speed is 4 m/s. Analysis and discussions have been done to explain the experimental results, and the research in this paper may provide reference to improve the flashover performance of air gapped arresters under rain conditions.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.