Many experimental results have revealed that entanglement networks of molecular chain would undergo the orientation, deformation, and breakdown under the condition with shear field, forming a new conformation with much reduced entanglement interactions with the surrounding medium. In this
Highly filled polymers with low viscosity
and high melt flow rate
(MFR) are in great demand for favorable processability. Disentanglement
by the treatment of external processing fields usually can reduce
the viscosity to meet the processing requirements. This work tries
to evaluate the influence of hexagonal boron nitride (BN) on the kinetics
of isotactic polypropylene (PP) entanglement recovery. The results
show that polypropylene/boron nitride (PP/BN) composites after the
shear experiment on a parallel-plate rotational rheometer can be kept
in a low-viscosity state for a long time, indicating that the presence
of BN effectively maintains the disentangled state of PP/BN composites.
At the same time, the MFR of PP/BN composites with a diameter of 15
μm BN, which has the best effect of inhibiting entanglement
recovery, increases from 1.62 to 3.51 g/10 min after the shear experiment.
As for PP, the complex viscosity quickly recovers to its original
state and the MFR has no obvious change. Consequently, it is possible
to realize highly filled polymer disentanglement to meet the post-processing.
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