For the first time, sulfonylated polymers of intrinsic microporosity (PIMs) are exploited for high-κ, high-temperature, and low-loss gate dielectric applications.
A novel microporous anion exchange
membrane containing a spirobiindane
segment and cardo moiety is successfully synthesized through superacid-catalyzed
Friedel–Crafts-type polymerization. The developed polymer showed
good solubility in common polar aprotic solvent and exhibited excellent
ionic conductivity (163 mS cm–1 at 80 °C).
A series of poly(spirobiindane-aryl ether sulfone) copolymers P(SBI/AES)-X with variable SBI/AES molar ratios were synthesized, and
each copolymer exposed different free volumes that increases by increasing
the content of spirobiindane in the copolymers. In turn, this free
volume of copolymer causes the construction of well-developed ion
channels in the developed anion exchange membranes (AEMs). The resulting
QP(SBI/AES)-0.5 AEM, with an ion exchange capacity (IEC) of 1.59 mmol
g–1, exhibited a high hydroxide conductivity of
110 mS cm–1 at 80 °C as well as good mechanical
robustness. The peak power density achieved using a single cell fuel
cell test is 593 mW cm–2. The results depicted the
excellent potential of the resultant microporous anion exchange membrane
in the progress of anion exchange membrane fuel cells.
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