Patient education about venous thromboembolism (VTE) prevention is needed
to prevent complications and costly re-hospitalization. Nurses are uniquely
positioned to provide vital education as patients transition from the inpatient
setting to after discharge. Still, little is known about patient knowledge
deficits and those of their caregivers. The purpose of this study was to explore
VTE prevention knowledge in a sample of older hip fracture patients and family
caregivers. At the time of hospital discharge, surveys were completed by hip
fracture surgery patients (≥65; n=30) and family caregivers (n=30).
Participants reported needs for more prophylactic anticoagulation and side
effects education. Mean education satisfaction was 3.49 out of 5 among patients
and 3.83 among caregivers. Focused patient education regarding the wisdom of VTE
prevention, potential risks involved, and patient and care giver roles in
advocating for better prevention measures is needed for these patients at risk
for hospital readmission secondary to VTE.
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