The alkynes RCtCR (R ) H, Et, Ph), RCtCH (R ) Me(CH 2 ) 5 , Me(CH 2 ) 7 , Ph, Me 3 Si, EtO 2 C), and RCtCR′ (R ) Ph, R′ ) C 6 F 5 ; R ) Me, R′ ) Ph) trimerize to corresponding benzene derivatives in 30-100% yields in the presence of Si 2 Cl 6 as a procatalyst at 170-200 °C over 20-48 h. These reactions represent only the second example of nonmetal-catalyzed alkyne trimerizations. The unsymmetrical alkynes Me 3 SiCtCH, EtO 2 CCtCH, and PhCtCC 6 F 5 gave symmetrical 1,3,5-substituted benzenes, while the others led to isomeric mixtures. A 1:2 molar mixture of PhCtCH and PhCtCPh provided an isomeric mixture (45% yield) consisting mainly of 1,2,4,5-tetraphenylbenzene. While Si 2 (OMe) 6 also catalyzed alkyne trimerizations (though not as efficiently as Si 2 Cl 6 ), Si 2 Me 6 did not, suggesting an electronegativity influence in the formation of the Cl 3 Si • radicals shown to be involved in these reactions. Somewhat unexpectedly, however, neither Si 2 F 6 nor sym-Si 2 Me 2 Cl 4 catalyzed alkyne trimerizations. Experimental support for the radical pathway proposed for the alkyne trimerization observed herein is presented. In the absence of disilane procatalyst, PhCtCH gave an isomeric mixture of dimers, p-MeC 6 H 4 CtCH afforded predominantly a single dimer, and 1-ethynyl-1-cyclohexene provided exclusively a single dimer, whereas RCtCH (R ) alkyl) and PhCtCMe did not react upon heating under the same conditions.