A HFIP-promoted
highly selective hydroxyalkylation of aniline derivatives with arylglyoxal
hydrates has been realized. The reaction produces various N,N-dialkylanilines and their derivatives
with α-hydroxy carbonyl units in good to excellent yields under
mild conditions. Furthermore, the synthetic potential of this method
has been demonstrated by the facile synthesis of several structurally
interesting molecules such as benzil, 1,2,4-triazine, quinoxaline,
hydantoin, and 2-thiohydantoin with aromatic amine units.
A hexafluoroisopropanol
(HFIP)-promoted hydroxydifluoromethylation
of aniline, indole, and pyrrole derivatives with difluoroacetaldehyde
ethyl hemiacetal has been developed. This protocol provides a facile
and straightforward approach to access diverse difluoromethylated
carbinols in good to excellent yields under mild conditions. Furthermore,
gram-scale and synthetic derivatization experiments have also been
demonstrated.
A palladium-catalyzed highly regioselective C−H allylation/annulation reaction of N-sulfonyl amides with secondary or tertiary allylic alcohols has been developed to construct 3,4-dihydroisoquinolones bearing a synthetically valuable vinyl substituent. This cascade cyclization approach of allylic alcohols involving C−H allylation has not been reported previously. The commercially available allylic alcohol substrates, the only by-product of water, and the used terminal oxidant of O 2 provide environmentally benign advantages.
A visible light promoted direct benzylic C−H difluoroalkylation with difluoroenoxysilanes has been developed catalyzed by Na2-eosin Y via HAT-ORPC pathway, providing an efficient and atom-economic method for difluoroalkylation of C(sp3)-based...
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