A single bubble in water is excited by a standing ultrasound wave. At high
intensity the bubble starts to emit light. Together with the emitted light
pulse, a shock wave is generated in the liquid at collapse time. The
time-dependent velocity of the outward-travelling shock is measured with an
imaging technique. The pressure in the shock and in the bubble is shown to have
a lower limit of 5500 bars. Visualization of the shock and the bubble at
different phases of the acoustic cycle reveals previously unobserved dynamics
during stable and unstable sonoluminescence.Comment: 4 pages, 7 figure
Single bubble sonoluminescence has been experimentally produced through a
novel approach of optimized sound excitation. A driving consisting of a first
and second harmonic with selected amplitudes and relative phase results in an
increase of light emission compared to sinusoidal driving. We achieved a raise
of the maximum photo current of up to 300% with the two-mode sound signal.
Numerical simulations of multimode excitation of a single bubble are compared
to this result.Comment: 4 pages, 4 figures, accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. Let
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