This paper presents a case study on the electoral justice building of Teixeira-PB, located in the interior of the Hinterland of Paraíba and in the immediate geographical region of Patos - PB, specifically in the municipality Teixeira. This is an exploratory and explanatory research, with a quali-quantitative approach. The methodology of the project included a bibliographic study, for possible analyses between studies already done on facades of historical buildings and the object of study of this research: the old Electoral Justice building in Teixeira - PB. Through the analysis of photographic records, damage identification forms (FID) and a damage map that contemplates all the facades of the building were prepared. Finally, the GUT methodology was applied to categorize the most aggravating pathological manifestations of the building, aiming to contribute to the understanding of the building's situation. In view of the analysis, it was noticed the high rate of anthropic mechanisms, i.e., the damage found could be solved or prevented, by performing preventive or corrective maintenance, planned and executed by a technical staff specialized in restoration of historic buildings. Therefore, this research starts from the necessity and importance of the conservation of the historical goods of an urban reality as a way to preserve and value the memory of the people and proposes to investigate and to document the result of the interventions carried out in the building, its constructive system, the damages found in the facades and the situation in relation to the degradation of the building.
As engenharias possuem uma atuação teórico-prática relevante para com o contexto social. Entretanto, no que tange a formação de novos profissionais, percebe-se a insuficiência e os altos índices de evasão nos cursos de engenharia no âmbito brasileiro, em especial da Engenharia Civil. Tendo em vista estes fatores, diversos estudos e projetos surgem no sentido de oportunizar ações que minimizem as consequências geradas pela problemática. Como é o caso deste trabalho, fruto de um projeto de extensão intitulado “DespertEng: Despertar para a Engenharia Civil”. Este estudo aborda um relato de experiência da ação extensionista do projeto DespertEng, o qual objetiva apresentar subsídios didáticos para ações de combate ao processo de evasão da engenharia civil do IFPB – Campus Patos. As ações ocorreram em quatro instituições públicas parceiras do projeto, sendo elas: ECIT Francisco De Sa Cavalcante (Paulista – PB); ECIT Sebastião Guedes da Silva (Teixeira – PB); ECIT Lynaldo Cavalcanti de Albuquerque (Patos – PB); Maria de Lourdes Meira (São José do Bonfim – PB). Os resultados das ações da extensão apontaram que estratégias para fortalecer o processo de permanência dos cursos de engenharia e eventuais incentivos discentes estariam focados em ações didáticas e de interligação direta do alunado com o curso.
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