Objetivos: Determinar la tasa de publicación de las tesis de pregrado de Medicina Humana de una Universidad estatal de Cusco (Perú), en revistas científicas indizadas, así como las características y el impacto de estas publicaciones. Material y métodos: Se realizó un estudio retrospectivo; se recolectaron todas las tesis de pregrado de la universidad mencionada entre el 2000 y 2012, se determinó si fueron o no publicadas en alguna revista científica, mediante una búsqueda realizada en Google Académico, Lilacs, Lipecs, SciELO y Medline. Resultados: En el periodo de estudio se registraron 398 tesis de pregrado de Medicina Humana; fueron publicadas 20 (5,0%). Las bases de datos Lilacs (100,0%) y Lipecs (95,0%) fueron donde se encontraron la mayor cantidad de tesis. Solo una de las tesis fue publicada en una revista no peruana. Conclusiones: La tasa de publicación de las tesis fue baja en comparación con otros estudios nacionales.
Aim
This study analyzes the quantitative and qualitative evolution of the Peruvian Clinical Trial Registry during the last 22 years.
Methods
Following a cross‐sectional design, we reviewed all clinical trials registered at the Peruvian Clinical Trial Registry during 1995‐2017. We downloaded and extracted all registries on 31 March 2018. We summarized qualitative variables and quantitative variables. Also, we performed trends analysis of the records by year, clinical phase, institutional review board, and children's participation.
Results
The Peruvian Clinical Trial Registry recorded 1748 clinical trials during 1995‐2017. Considering World Health Organization 20‐standard descriptors as the standard, the registry suitably recorded four of them in 1995 and 19 since 2013. There was a meaningful change in the trend of the registries, showing a significant upward registry trend until 2008 and a significant downward registry trend since then. This trend could be influenced by new regulation in clinical trials registry. Several trials had incomplete entries for different studied variables. Most of the clinical trials (82%) included male and female participants, and only 14% included children. Oncological disorders were the diseases most frequently investigated (20%). Most of clinical trials were registered by pharmaceutical companies. A few institutional review boards evaluated most of the clinical trials.
Conclusion
The registration of clinical trials in Peru has improved quantitatively and qualitatively since it started, but its quantitative grow stopped in 2008. Since then, the number of registries has declined steadily. There is an influence of pharmaceutical companies in clinical trial registration.
Based on tables generated in the present study, neonatal anthropometric percentiles at term at 3400 m above sea level demonstrate no appreciable difference with INTERGROWTH 21st standards with the exception of female HC at the 97th percentile.
La satisfacción laboral se define como un estado emocional positivo o placentero, resultado de la apreciación de la persona respecto a sus experiencias laborales y el clima organizacional. Puede dividirse en factores intrínsecos y extrínsecos. Los primeros están relacionados a las atribuciones psicológicas del trabajo (naturaleza, responsabilidad, habilidad y reconocimiento). Los segundos, a su organización y arquitectura (horario, remuneración y condiciones laborales)
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