This article describes an alternative teaching history, namely through the application of learning media in the history of video games. Education history is a lesson that can be used as a vehicle for the formation of character among the younger generation, among others by promoting the values of patriotism, nationalism civic, virtues, and human values. However, today the teaching of history has not gone well as expected. Learning history is often monotonous and boring for students. In this case, the video game is an alternative to get out of problems in learning the history. Video games are popular entertainment media in the lives of children that can be used as a medium of teaching history in a creative, fun, and effective way.
The purpose of this study was to inform two warrior figures from Gayo, Colonel Muhammadin and Aman Nyerang who had not been recorded in the previously published historiography of the Aceh war. It was important regarding the dimension of the Aceh War which did not cover the coastal area, but also penetrat-ed into Gayo and Alas Land. The researchers conducted several colonial data searches to find the war activities of Colonel Muham-madin and Aman Nyerang. Several annual reports of the colonial government, namely the Koloniaal Verslag and Dutch-language newspapers, were two important sources. The collected sources were then verified through external and internal criticism, until a selected source was found. The available data were then critically read and analyzed to obtain information to answer problems being investigated. The study found out that both figures used different war strategies against the colonials. Aman Nyerang was a fighter who liked guerrilla tactics and used close range attacks armed with a dagger or machete. Muhammadin was a warrior figure who adopted modern war strategies, because he had received Japanese military education. He used such strategies in ambushing the enemy, including by placing snipers in his troops. Colonel Muhammad and Aman Nyerang in the Gayo war had an important role in defending the Aceh re-gion from Dutch rule. Therefore, the roles of both figures need to be recorded in the historiography using social history perspective to provide more comprehensive information for the next generation.
Everything around us is in in the law of creation. We can see the same thing when we read history of science which has dialoguistic relation with the philosophy of science. In the case, human, as an intellectual actor who creates science, roles as the conqueror of every challange taht comes from his own environment and nature. As we know, the ratio and common sense are two main softwares to download so much knowledge from many phenomebas in this universe. As long as the time, human has depended on classical tradition in absorbing wisdomswhich are formed to be science in present and fut
Abstrak Islam merupakan agama yang memiliki peradaban tinggi. Hal ini terlihat ketika kita membicarakan perkembangan ilmu pengetahuannya yang begitu menawan. Boleh dikatakan, modernisasi yang kita lihat sekarang ini tentu tidak dapat tergelar tanpa sumbangsih Islam. Bagaimanapun, Islam telah menorehkan tinta emas sebagai agama yang tidak saja menenggelamkan diri dalam ibadah ritualistik melainkan juga turut memperhatikan perkembangan umat manusia. salah satu hal yang menjadi perhatian Islam adalah perkembangan penulisan sejarah. Di abad pertengahan Islam, banyak ditemukan langgam-langgam historiografi yang berbeda dengan masa sebelumnya.---Abstract Islam is a religion which has a high civilization. it is can be seen when we talk about its developing knowledge. Hence, it can be said that modernization, as we see now day, is cannot be standing without the work of Islam. However, Islam had painted a masterpiece as a religion that is not only sinking itself in aspects of ritualistic but it also has a responsibility to fulfill the mankind’s need. One of them is the emerging of historiography. In the Islamic middle ages, there are many styles of historiographies which are different from previous era.
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