The question-answering aspects of the Protosynthex III prototype language processing system are described and exemplified in detail. The sysfem is written in LISP 1.5 and operates on the Q-32 time-sharing system. The system's data structures and their semantic organization, the deductive question-answering formalism of relational properties and complex-relation-forming operators, and the question-answering procedures which employ these features in their operation are all described and illustrated. Examples of the system's performance and of the limitations of its question-answering capability are presented and discussed. It is shown that the use of semantic information in deductive question answering greatly facilitates the process, and that a top-down procedure which works from question to answer enables effective use to be made of this information, it is concluded that the development of Protosynthex 111 into a practically useful system to work with large data bases is possible but will require changes in both the data structures and the algorithms used for question answering.
This is a natural-language-input project at System Development Corporation in Santa Monica. It was begun under internal R&D funding with the title "Conceptual Processing". It is now funded by government agencies to provide an applications - level system and is now known as the "Natural Language Interface" project.
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