FeO-graphene/ZnO@mesoporous-SiO (MGZ@SiO) nanocomposites was synthesized via a simple one pot hydrothermal method. The as-obtained samples were investigated using various techniques, as follows: scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and specific surface area (BET) vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM), among others. The sonocatalytic activities of the catalysts were tested according to the oxidation for the removal of methylene blue (MB), methyl orange (MO), and rhodamine B (RhB) under ultrasonic irradiation. The optimal conditions including the irradiation time, pH, dye concentration, catalyst dosage, and ultrasonic intensity are 60min, 11, 50mg/L, 1.00g/L, and 40W/m, respectively. The MGZ@SiO showed the higher enhanced sonocatalytic degradation from among the three dyes; furthermore, the sonocatalytic-degradation mechanism is discussed. This study shows that the MGZ@SiO can be applied asa novel-design catalyst for the removal of organic pollutants from aqueous solutions.
We developed an optical module for distinguishing true and fake cracks in LCD and OLED glass board conveyer. We used a pulse modulated infrared laser to improve the functionality of distinguishing true and fake cracks formed at the edges of glass board. The conventional optical detection algorism sensing real cracks modified to reduce any misinformation of fake crack for true crack. We discussed the optimum operational conditions as functions of pulse modulation frequency and wavelength of the laser, transport speed of glass board, spot size and working distance of a focused laser beam.
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