Abstract. Millimetre-wave (mmW) imaging is an emerging technique for non-destructive
testing. Since many polymers are transparent in this frequency range, mmW
imaging is an attractive means in the testing of polymer devices, and images
of relatively high resolution are possible. This contribution presents an
algorithm for the precise imaging of arbitrarily shaped dielectric objects.
The reconstruction algorithm is
capable of automatically detecting the object's contour, followed by a
material-sensitive reconstruction of the object's interior. As an example we
examined a polyethylene device with simulated material defects, which could
be depicted precisely.
An in vivo biocompatibility test of a novel biocomposite, with major phases of CaTiO3 and Ti2O, and minor phases of AlTi3, TiO, CaO and Al2O3, was conducted on rats using subcutaneous implantation. The biocomposite and titanium alloy control specimens were removed at 6 and 14 weeks post-implantation. Histological examination revealed no significant adverse reaction of the surrounding tissue to the either the biocomposite or the control material. We conclude that the composite is well tolerated in a physiological environment.
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