Presentamos el caso de una niña de siete años tratada de encopresis secundaria mediante práctica positiva, moldeado, sobrecorrección y refuerzo positivo, minimizando el uso del castigo. Los episodios de encopresis quedaron reducidos a cero al quinto mes de la intervención, consiguiéndose, también, mejorar su aseo personal, aumentar el número de interacciones positivas con sus compañeros y reducir la emisión de conductas inadecuadas (levantarse, agredir, interrumpir, tirar objetos), todo ello en el contexto escolar al que se circunscribe la intervención. No obstante, se ha observado una notable interferencia entre la intervención y la consecución de los objetivos específicamente educativos.Palabras clave: Encopresis secundaria, tratamiento conductual. Intervention ofa secondary encopresis case in the school contextA girl of seven years oíd was treated of secondary encopresis through positive practico and positive reinforcement, minimizing the use of the punishment. The encopresis episodes remained reduced to zero to the fifth month of the intervention. Also in the school context, was improved her personal bathroom, was increased the number of positive interactions with their companions and was reduced the improper conduct emission (be lifted, assaulted, interrupted, pulled objects). Nevertheless, it has been observed a notable interference between the intervention and the achievement of the educational goals in particular.
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