A 42-year-old female with a past medical history of femoral facial syndrome (FFS) and years of gastroesophageal reflux disease presented to our clinic with symptoms of dysphagia and iron deficiency anemia. On upper endoscopy, esophageal stricture and adenocarcinoma were detected. Unfortunately, the patient developed coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) multi-organ failure prior to cancer treatment and died with dignity after choosing comfort care measures. To the best of our knowledge, we report the first case of FFS in an adult patient. This case also uniquely highlights the rare gastrointestinal manifestations of FFS.
A 71-year-old Caucasian male with a past medical history of Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2 presented to our rural hospital for left knee pain, swelling, and difficulty walking. The patient had prior bilateral total knee replacements with a subsequent left knee revision due to infection. Joint aspiration was culturepositive and 16S recombinant DNA (rDNA) sequence positive for Abiotrophia defectiva. The patient underwent a left total knee extraction with a temporary antibiotic spacer insertion. On discharge, the patient received an initial six weeks of ceftriaxone 2g IV. At the outpatient six-week follow-up, the patient was cleared of the Abiotrophia infection. However, later complications and a subsequent Enterobacter cloacae infection arose.
A 69-year-old Native American female with a past medical history of end-stage renal disease presented to our rural outpatient dialysis access center. One and a half years prior, the patient’s arteriovenous fistula was banded due to venous steal syndrome and now demonstrated an abnormal bruit with decreased blood flow during dialysis. On arteriogram, she was found to have a 90% narrowing of her previously banded cephalic vein along with stenosis of the arterial anastomosis and subclavian vein. Balloon angioplasty was performed on the subclavian vein stenosis, and the banded cephalic vein was ruptured. However, the arterial anastomosis stenosis was left untreated due to the patient’s previous venous steal syndrome.
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