Objetivo: Descrever os diagnósticos de enfermagem em pacientes submetidos ao cateterismo cardíaco mais citados na literatura. Métodos: Estudo exploratório, através de uma Revisão Integrativa da Literatura. Nas bases de dados LILACS e BDENF e PubMed sem limite temporal, incluindo artigos originais, nas línguas inglesa, portuguesa e espanhol. Analisou-se os dados pela leitura e organização dos dados em uma tabela, destacando os diagnósticos mais prevalentes. Resultados: A busca resultou-se em 8 artigos. Os diagnósticos evidentes foram: Dor aguda; Integridade da pele prejudicada ou risco de integridade da pele prejudicada; Ansiedade; Mobilidade física prejudicada; Déficit do autocuidado; Risco de perfusão cardíaca diminuída; Risco de resposta adversa a meio de contraste com iodo; Conhecimento deficiente. Considerações finais: Esses diagnósticos estão associados ao procedimento em si pelas características definidoras e outros de riscos de complicações relacionadas ao cateterismo cardíaco e ao paciente hospitalizado em geral, entretanto sabe-se que existem diversos diagnósticos que não foram discutidos, devido a limitação do estudo.

As an adult, the population are prone to have a higher blood pressure. According to the world health organization (2020), cardiovascular diseases, are the major death causes in the world constituting 31% of the world deaths. Incorporating this context, the objective of this study is to verifying the prevalence of arterial hypertension in adults in a basic health Unit with a view to contribute to a better knowledge of the pathology and complications. This is a descriptive study -analytic, of quantitative character. For data collection, initially, the individuals approached were clearly presented to the objectives proposed by the study, upon authorization, the method of applying a questionnaire without identification was used with direct questions, in order to survey the following variables: sex, race, associated diseases, stress, obesity, medication use, smoking and arterial hypertension. According to the results the majority of this study are black (58%), woman (66%) with age between 40 and 49 years (66%), are hypertensives (86%) and characterize stress as a factor associated with increased pressure (82%). It's possible to conclude, that hypertension is characterized as a public health problem, should be seen as a priority to the government to be worked on. It is important to pay bigger attention to contributing factors, implementing educational programs aimed at raising awareness, clarification and monitoring of blood pressure levels in the population, so that it can minimize these problems and have favorable long-term effects.

Introdução: A COVID-19 surgiu em Wuhan na China em dezembro de 2019, logo alcançou o nível de pandemia causando milhares de mortes no mundo. Se apresenta em sua maioria casos gripais leves, entretanto pode evoluir para uma síndrome respiratória grave que é responsável pelas hospitalizações e óbitos. Objetivo: Descrever o perfil epidemiológico e espacial dos casos confirmados de Síndrome Gripal (SG) por COVID-19 no estado do Pará. Método: Estudo descritivo e ecológico, referente aos casos de COVID-19 notificados no E-SUS VE. A partir das variáveis do perfil epidemiológico, distribuição espacial e tendência temporal da doença. Resultados: A distribuição espacial mostrou que a concentração dos casos localiza-se nos municípios do Sul do estado. Nas viariáveis do perfil: sexo feminino (53,16%), faixa etária (61,14%) 30 e 59 anos, doenças cardíacas crônicas representou (41,99%), diabetes (31,22%) e (16,30%) doenças respiratórias crônicas Profissionais da saúde infectados (8%). Características clínicas: febre (71,99%),tosse (64,57%) e dor de garganta (46,78%). Critério de confirmação: teste rápido- anticorpo (84.39%), teste rápido antígeno (7.61%) e RT-PCR (7.48%). Na tendência temporal da doença evidenciou-se o pico de casos na 20º semana epidemiológica. Conclusão: A maioria mulheres, doenças cardíacas e diabetes mais evidentes, confirmados a maioria por teste rápido e sintomatologia clássica da SG. Observou-se o achatamento da curva após a 21º semana, possivelmente, por conta da intervenção lockdown. Entretanto mostrou-se a alta de casos na data de 07/07/2020 em diversas regiões, especificamente em municípios da região sul do estado.

The surveillance of live births in Brazil has been carried out since 1990 by the Information System on Live Births (SINASC), which was implemented by the Ministry of Health aiming at standardized registration on a national level. The state of Pará is part of the Brazilian Amazon, northern Brazil, which has several unique characteristics. Thus, the purpose of this study was to identify the epidemiological pattern of live births before and during the pandemic of COVID-19 in the state of Pará, 2016 to 2020. This is an ecological epidemiological time-series study, using epidemiological surveillance data from DATASUS, referring to the Live Births Information System (SINASC). These are data that have been treated by surveillance and are in aggregate format. The study population is the live births residing in the state of Pará, in the period from 2016 to 2020. The data collection instrument was the Declaration of Live Births (DLB). There were 689,454 live births, and the highest rates of births were and continued to remain in the Marajó II, Baixo Amazonas, Xingu, and Tapajós regions. The Metropolitan I and Araguaia regions were and continue to be the lowest rates in the state. Age of the mother 15 to 19 years old 22.29%, 20 to 24 years old 30.05% and 25 to 29 years old 22.58%, most of the single pregnancy type 98.32%, prenatal consultations, performed 7 or more 48.10%, followed by 4 to 6 consultations 33.98%, most presented 7 or more years of the study 48.10%, followed by 3 to 6 years 33.98%. Represented 51.21% male and 48.77% female. The occurrence of congenital anomalies represented 0.52% of live births. Another congenital malformation and deformity were the most prevalent at 25.53%, followed by Congenital deformities of the feet 14.90%, Other congenital malformations of the nervous system 14.84%, and Other congenital malformations 10.77%, Cleft lip, and cleft palate 8.88%, Other congenital malformations digestive tract 8.10%. The demographic transition has already occurred for several decades, including the reduction of fertility and birth rate, so our study showed that the reduction in the number of live births was already a reality in the country, but we emphasize that this reduction was enhanced by the pandemic. We observed greater adherence to prenatal care and a lower prevalence of low birth weight compared to other studies, but the limitation was the absence of studies in the same place of the research. Regarding data incompleteness, we emphasize the ignored fields that reflect the fragility in the surveillance of live births, which was reinforced by the literature.

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