In
the field of molecular nanoclusters, cubane and defect-dicubane,
or butterfly structures, are typical examples of tetranuclear metal
core architectures. In this work, a halogenated and anionic Schiff-base
ligand (L2–) is utilized as it is predisposed to
chelate within a cluster core to both 3d and 4f metal ions, in different
binding configurations (H2L = 4-chloro-2-(2-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzyliden
amino)phenol). The phenolate oxygen atoms of the deprotonated ligand
can act in μ-O and μ3-O bridging binding modes
for the intramolecular assembly of metal ions. Based on that, two
tetranuclear and isostructural compounds [Ni2Tb2(L)4(NO3)2(DMF)2]·2CH3CN (1) and [Ni2Er2(L)4(NO3)2(DMF)2]·0.5CH3CN (2) were synthesized and structurally characterized.
Magnetic susceptibility and magnetization data indicate the occurrence
of dominant intramolecular ferromagnetic interactions between the
spin centers. Particular emphasis is given to the theoretical description
of the magnetic behavior, taking into account the Ln–Ni and
Ni–Ni coupling paths and the magnetic anisotropy of the LnIII and NiII ions. The study is distinguished for
its discussion of two distinct models, whereby model A relies on the uniaxial B
20 Stevens term
describing the lanthanide anisotropy and model B is based
on point-charge model calculations. Importantly, the physical meaning
of the obtained parameters for both models was critically scrutinized.
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