We calculate one-loop radiative correction to the mass of Higgs identified with the extra space components of the gauge field in a six dimensional massive scalar QED compactified on a two-sphere. The radiatively induced Higgs mass is explicitly shown to be finite for arbitrary bulk scalar mass M. Furthermore, the remaining finite part also turns out to vanish, at least for the case of small M, thus suggesting that the radiatively induced Higgs mass exactly vanishes, in general. The non-zero "Kaluza-Klein" modes in the gauge sector are argued to have a Higgs-like mechanism and quantum mechanical N = 2 supersymmetry, while the Higgs zero modes, as supersymmetric states, have a close relation with monopole configuration.
We discuss a possible scenario to solve the hierarchy problem, in which 4-dimensional bosonic fields with all possible integer spins, graviton, gauge boson and Higgs are unified in a framework of a gravity theory with extra dimensions. The Higgs is identified with the extra space component of the metric tensor. One-loop quantum effect on the Higgs mass-squared is explicitly calculated in a five dimensional gravity theory compactified on S 1 . We obtain a finite calculable Higgs mass-squared without suffering from quadratic divergence, by virtue of general coordinate transformation invariance, which is argued to be guaranteed by the summation over all Kaluza-Klein modes running in the loop diagrams.1
We present an automated generation of the subtraction terms for next-to-leading order QCD calculations in the Catani-Seymour dipole formalism. For a given scattering process with n external particles our Mathematica package generates all dipole terms, allowing for both massless and massive dipoles. The numerical evaluation of the subtraction terms proceeds with MadGraph, which provides Fortran code for the necessary scattering amplitudes. Checks of the numerical stability are discussed.
Program summary
We discuss anomalous Higgs interactions in the scenario of gauge-Higgs unification. In the scenario Higgs originates from higher dimensional gauge field and has a physical meaning as AB phase or Wilson loop. As its inevitable consequence, physical observables are expected to be periodic in the Higgs field. In particular, the Yukawa coupling is expected to show some periodic and non-linear behavior as the function of the Higgs VEV. For a specific choice of the VEV, the Yukawa coupling of KK zero mode fermion even vanishes. On the other hand, the Yukawa coupling is originally provided by gauge interaction, which is linear in the Higgs field. We discuss how such two apparent contradiction about the non-linearity of the Yukawa coupling can be reconciled and at the same time how these two "pictures" give different predictions in the simplest framework of the scenario: SU (3) electroweak model in 5-dimensional flat space-time with orbifolding. The deviation of the Yukawa coupling from the standard model prediction is also calculated for arbitrary VEV. We study "H-parity", which guarantees the stability of the Higgs for a specific choice of the VEV. Also discussed is the Higgs interaction with W ± and Z 0 . It turns out that in our framework of flat space-time the interaction does not show deviation from the standard model prediction, except for the specific case of the VEV.
We report on automating the Catani-Seymour dipole subtraction which is a general procedure to treat infrared divergences in real emission processes at next-to-leading order in QCD. The automatization rests on three essential steps: the creation of the dipole terms, the calculation of the color linked squared Born matrix elements, and the evaluation of different helicity amplitudes. The routines have been tested for a number of complex processes, such as the real emission process gg → ttggg.
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