ASTRACT Increased choice with the method of sectio caesarea surgery throughout the world was highlighted and become the public health problems. One of the methods used by Midwifery Practitioners in reducing the incidence of sectio caesarea is by applying the gentle birth. Gentle birth is a method of labor that is made as comfortable as possible and has minimal trauma. This study aims to find out the experience of gentle birth on multigravida woman at Bumi Sehat Clinic in Gianyar Regency. This study used a qualitative design with a transcendental phenomenology approach. The sample selection in this study used a purposive sampling technique with the number of informants as many as 10 people and one key informant namely the Coordinating Midwife from Bumi Sehat Clinic. Interviews were conducted in each participant's residence and key informant's workplace using in-depth interview guidelines. The results of the interviews were analyzed using thematic analysis. The results of the study found two major themes that were; 1) the reason multigravida woman chose to give birth with a gentle birth method consisting of knowledge, perceptions, psychological aspects, maternal experiences without gentle birth methods, health facilities, sources of information and husband support, 2) feeling after giving birth with gentle birth method. Efforts that can be made in increasing labor with the gentle birth method is by organizing socialization especially for pregnant women about the benefits of gentle birth method, conducting training for health workers on the implementation of gentle birth.
<p>Abstrac: The effectiveness of counseling about premarital sex on youth knowledge and attitude. This study aimed to know the effectiveness of counseling about premarital sex on youth knowledge and attitude at SMP Negeri 1 Sukawati in 2017. This study used analytic comparative method with one group pretest-posttest design, with total sample as much as 73 people. Questionnaire was used as instrument that consist of knowledge and attitude. This study used simple random sampling technique and used Wilcoxon to process data with 95% confidence interval. Based on the result of the study, it was found that there was significant difference of knowledge and attitude in adolescent before and after given counseling or could be interpreted that counseling was effective to increase knowledge and attitude with p-value = 0,00 with significance level (p <0,05).</p><p>Abstrak : Efektivitas Penyuluhan Tentang Seks Pranikah Terhadap Pengetahuan dan Sikap Remaja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui untuk mengetahui Efektivitas Penyuluhan tentang Seks Pranikah terhadap Pengetahuan dan Sikap Remaja di SMP Negeri 1 Sukawati Tahun 2017. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analitik analitikkomparatif dengan rancangan one group pretest-posttest, dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 73 orang. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa kuesioner yang terdiri dari pengetahuan dan sikap. Tekhnik yang digunakan adalah simple random sampling serta pengolahan datanya menggunakan Wilcoxon dengan interval kepercayaan 95%. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan pengetahuan dan sikap secara bermakna pada remaja antara sebelum dan setelah diberikan penyuluhan atau dapat diartikan bahwa penyuluhan efektif untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap dengan p-value =0,00 dengan tingkat signifikansi (p<0,05).</p>
Breastfeeding assistance in supporting breastfeeding can help increase the knowledge, motivation and behavior of mothers in giving breast milk to babies. The purpose of the study was to identify the effect of breastfeeding assistance on the success of mother's knowledge, motivation and behavior in breastfeeding. The research design was a quasi-experimental with pre and post-test non-equivalent control group design. The sampling technique was accidental sampling which consisted of 30 respondents from the intervention group and 30 respondents from the control group. Data analysis used descriptive analysis and analysis used different tests. The results showed that the respondents who received the intervention there was an increase in the knowledge score of 2,514 with a value of t = 6,970, an increase in the motivation score of 2,353 with a value of t = 13,179, and an increase in the score of 1.324 with a value of t = 8,043. From the results of this study, it is expected that health workers can provide breastfeeding assistance to breastfeeding mothers in supporting the success of breastfeeding by providing exclusive breastfeeding.
The results of family planning services during the COVID-19 pandemic in national scale has decreasedin the number of contraceptive uses reaching 40% in almost all regions in Indonesia (BKKBN, 2020). This couldbe caused by various problems, including an increase in the number of unwanted pregnancies and baby booms orincrease of birth rate. This is due to the obstruction of access to services, delaying access to health facilities dueto fears of contracting COVID-19 and increasing of husband and wife sexual intercourse without usingcontraceptives that inducing pregnancy. Based on the results of Widiastuti's research in 2020, where a survey wasconducted to find out the description of family planning use during the pandemic in the North Kuta District, it wasfound that half of them (53.2%) of respondents were using contraceptives and almost half of them (46.8%) ofrespondents did not use contraception. One of the efforts to suppress the surge in baby births is through the FamilyPlanning program for couples of childbearing age. The aim of this community service is to provide knowledgeabout contraceptive tools and methods in suppressing the surge in baby births. The targets are women ofchildbearing age aged 15-45 years who have not used contraception or who use and do not make repeat visits asmany as 30 people. The implementation of the activity was carried out by assessing the level of understanding ofthe respondents by pre-testing through google forms, implementing counseling, family planning counseling andintroduction of contraceptives and evaluating the material by post-testing via google forms. The results of theactivity show that there is an increase in mother's knowledge about family planning tools and methods, which isexpected to influence the behavior of woman in using contraceptives so that they are expected to anticipate theoccurrence of baby boom.
Introduction: Failure to give exclusive breastfeeding is one of the problems that is commonly found in postpartum mothers, especially in primiparas. For primiparas, being a mother is a new role that is quite difficult because it requires an adaptation process on how to split time between taking care of the baby, husband, and personal needs. Tri-Core Breastfeeding Models is a practice guideline in the form of health promotion to mothers in breastfeeding, which can improve maternal and child health, which consists of three parts: Lactation Education, Self Confidence, and Lactation Support. Method: The design of this study was a quasi-experimental design with a post-test only control group design. The total sample was 30 respondents divided into two groups (control and treatment) with 15 respondents in each group. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The data collection tool used is the Infant Feeding Intention (IFI) questionnaire. T-test was used for bivariate data analysis. Results: The results show that the mean score of the mothers’ willingness to breastfeed in the group that was given the Tri-Core Breastfeeding Models (14.6) was higher than the group that was not given the Tri-core Breastfeeding Models (6.7) (p-value = 0.001) Conclusion: There was a significant effect of the application of Tri-Core Breastfeeding Models on the Mother’s Willingness to Breastfeed in the COVID-19 Era.
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