The urban utility tunnel presents solutions for the sustainable development of urban underground space, and is an important carrier of power distribution network and integrated energy systems. Considering the high investment cost of utility tunnels and the limitations of traditional cost sharing methods (i.e., spatial proportional method, direct-laying cost method and benefit-based proportional method), it is of great significance to establish a fair and practical cost sharing mechanism. First, an improved Shapley value-based spatial proportional method is proposed. A comprehensive decision-making mechanism for utility tunnel construction cost allocation is established by using the improved spatial proportion, the life-cycle direct-laying cost proportion, and the benefit proportion of pipeline companies as the cost allocation indexes. The resource dependence theory is introduced to quantify the bargaining power of each pipeline company in the negotiation of the cost allocation. The weights of the cost allocation indexes in the comprehensive decision-making model are optimized with the objective of maximizing the overall satisfaction of the pipeline companies. Simulations based on the data of utility tunnel pilots in China illustrate that the proposed cost allocation mechanism has the highest overall satisfaction and is more acceptable and more feasible than the traditional cost allocation methods. For power companies, the cost of laying power cables can be significantly reduced by utility tunnels, and laying 10 kV power cables has been shown to have higher economic benefits.
The urban utility tunnel plays an important role in improving the utilization efficiency of urban underground space. With the vigorous promotion of the construction of urban utility tunnel, the scale of power cable into urban utility tunnel is also increasing rapidly. There are some problems in the planning and design process of utility tunnel, such as the lack of technical specifications or the inconsistency of existing standards and norms. Thus, some detailed design requirements of the overall design, section design and ancillary system design of the power pipeline are proposed in this paper, especially the details of the power cables entering into the utility tunnel are discussed in detail, providing a reference for other engineering. It would be helpful for the electric power cables entering into the utility tunnel in the future.
Mobile energy storage has been employed in many fields, including the disaster prevention and emergency support of a power system, with the developed technology and the reduced cost. This paper proposed an optimal scheduling scheme of mobile energy storage in emergency, in order to recover the power supply of important loads and reduce the outage losses. In the proposed scheme, an optimal scheduling model, which takes into account the load classification and travel time of mobile energy storage, is proposed to minimize the total outage losses and ensure the continuous power supply of the first level load. To solve the model, a genetic algorithm is applied. Finally, case study shows that the proposed scheme can achieve the reasonable scheduling of mobile energy storage and then avoid the major outage losses.
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