The vapor−liquid equilibria (VLE) data of R1234yf + NMP and R1234yf + DMETrEG were measured at the temperature range of 293.15−353.15 K in a dual cycle experimental apparatus. The thermodynamic consistency of the VLE data was checked with an area test. The VLE data were correlated by the nonrandom two-liquid model, and the results showed that they had a good agreement. The average relative deviation of pressure for R1234yf + DMETrEG was within 1.37% and its maximum was 3.51%; the average relative deviation of pressure for R1234yf + NMP was within 1.43% and its maximum was 3.65%. The results still showed that there was a large positive deviation between the binary system R1234yf + NMP and Raoul's law, and the system R1234yf + DMETrEG exhibited a slight positive deviation to the ideal solution.
The
working pairs of HFCs + organic absorption solvents are commonly
used in absorption systems. In this work, the vapor–liquid
equilibrium (VLE) data of HFC-32 + DMETrEG at (293.15–343.15)
K and HFC-32 + NMP at (323.15–343.15) K were measured in a
dual cycle apparatus. The VLE data were correlated by Antione-type
equation, NRTL, and PR + MHV1 + NRTL model, respectively. The predicted
VLE data showed a good agreement with the experimental VLE data. NRTL
model was recommended to predict the VLE data and characteristic of
solution for HFC-32 + DMETrEG and HFC-32 + NMP, compared to PR + MHV1
+ NRTL model. The comparison of VLE characteristics for five binary
mixtures (HFC-32 + DMETrEG, HFC-32 + NMP, HFC-32 + DMF, HFC-32 + DMAC,
and HFC-32 + DMEDEG) was carried out. The compared results showed
that the system pressures of HFC-32 + DMETrEG and HFC-32 + NMP were
lower than other three mixtures, and the negative deviations from
Raoult’s law of HFC-32 + DMETrEG and HFC-32 + NMP were larger
than the others, which indicated that the two mixtures were more suitable
as the working fluids for absorption system.
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