Penetrating intracranial foreign bodies are rare and have a high potential for death or serious morbidity. Their surgical management is complicated and challenging. Herein, we present the case of a 30-years-old man who was a victim of aggression from a rake blow to the head. The rake’s teeth were embedded in his cranium, crossing the midline. The surgery was delicate and had to be well studied because two of the rake’s teeth plunged into the superior sagittal sinus (SSS). The patient recovered a perfect state of consciousness and was discharged with squealer right upper limb monoparesia. Penetrating intracranial foreign bodies are rare. Few studies have reported on the removal of such foreign bodies, particularly in cases where the foreign body is close to or penetrates the SSS. They cause spectacular cranial trauma and a greater volume of the object. The aim of surgery is to remove the object without worsening the parenchymal and vascular cerebral lesions. This maneuver was delicate. A craniectomy is recommended around the penetrating object before it is carefully extracted with or without opening the dura mater.
We present a case of a 30-years-old man who was victim of aggression with a rake blow to the head. The surgery was delicate since two of the rake’s teeth plunged into the superior sagittal sinus. Postoperatively, the patient was discharged with only a right upper limb monoparesia.
Background: Spinal angiolipomas are rare benign tumors composed of mature adipose tissue and anomalous vascular channels. The sacral localization is extremely rare. To the best of our knowledge, there have been only two cases reported in the literature. Herein, we present an additional case of sacral angiolipoma. Case Description: We present a case of a 54-year-old woman who presented with the right lumbosciatica and distal crural weakness. Spinal MRI showed an epidural lesion at the level of L5-S1 extending to the first right sacral foramen. The patient had total resection of the tumor and the histological study concluded to an angiolipoma. The patients’ neurologic symptoms improved postoperatively and follow-up revealed no signs of tumor recurrence. Conclusion: Despite the rarity of sacral localization in angiolipomas, it is a diagnosis to be considered in the case of an epidural tumor with foraminal extension. Magnetic resonance imaging is important for detecting and characterizing spinal angiolipomas despite diagnosis is not always obvious. After surgical removal, the functional prognosis is generally favorable.
Alveolar soft part sarcoma (ASPS) is a rare mesenchymal soft-tissue tumour. It commonly arises in the lower extremities in adults and the head and neck in children. Primary pulmonary involvement, without evidence of soft tissue tumour elsewhere, is very rare. We present the seventh case ever reported in the literature of primary ASPS of the lung, which was revealed by brain metastases in a 28-year-old male patient. The parietal brain tumour was resected. The radiological and histological study led to the diagnosis: metastasis of an alveolar sarcoma. The patient then had brain radiotherapy and chemotherapy. Using this case as a starting point, we reviewed the characteristics and the main therapeutic options in these uncommon neoplasms.
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