The writing of this article aimed to (1) support the giving and punishment of students' learning motivation, (2) discuss indicators of students who get prizes and penalties. This research was conducted using a qualitative descriptive method to obtain facts in the field about the form of increasing character education in students with the application of gifts and penalties. Researchers conducted field studies and conducted interviews with and conducted documentation studies at SMP Negeri 1 Bojonegoro as a research location. The results of the research found by researchers at SMP Negeri 1 Bojonegoro are as follows: (1) the application of rewards and punishments to the learning motivation of students at SMP Negeri 1 Bojonegoro, (2) any indicators giving of gift and punishment

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami: 1.) Essensi pendidikan yang ada di Malaysia dan Indonesia; dan 2.) Peran kepemimpinan kepala sekolah di Malaysia dan Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik studi literatur dengan harapan dapat memberikan penjelasan secara komprehensif terkait kualitas mutu pendidikan di negara berkembang. Hasil penelitian ini adalah 1.) Essensi pendidikan yang ada di Malaysia dan Indonesia; dan 2.) Peran kepemimpinan kepala sekolah di Malaysia dan Indonesia. Essensi pendidikan baik di Malaysia atau di Indonesia hampir sama yaitu untuk mengoptimalkan kemampuan peserta didik dalam ranah pengetahuan, sikap, dan keterampilan. Malaysia dalam pengejawantahkan tentang essensi pendidikan lebih fokus dalam mengoptimalkan keterampilan peserta didik dengan kata lain peran guru sebagai pendidik di Malaysia sangat mempengaruhi keberlangsungan pedidikan. Peran yang dilakukan kepala sekolah yang ada di Indonesia dalam kaitannya untuk meningkatkan mutu sekolah yaitu dengan cara membentuk tim peningkatan mutu, melakukan perbaikan secara berkelanjutan dengan cara berkomunikasi dan meneruskannya kepada seluruh anggota yang ada dilembaga pendidikan, dan menciptakan suasana tempat bekerja yang nyaman. Sedangkan peran kepemimpinan kepala sekolah yang ada di Malaysia diimplementasikan dengan cara kepala sekolah dapat mewujudkan visi dan misi sekolah, fokus dalam pengelolaan proses belajar mengajar dengan tujuan meningkatkan peringkat sekolah, dan komitmen dalam menciptakan kondisi atau lingkungan belajar yang positif sambil mendayagunakan seluruh warga sekolah dengan pendekatan yang ramah dan terbuka. AbstractThis study aims to understand 1.) The essence of education in Malaysia and Indonesia; and 2.) The role of the principal's leadership in Malaysia and Indonesia. This study uses qualitative research with data collection techniques using literature study techniques in the hope that it can provide a comprehensive explanation related to the quality of education in developing countries. The results of this study are 1.) The essence of education in Malaysia and Indonesia; and 2.) The role of the principal's leadership in Malaysia and Indonesia. The essence of education both in Malaysia or Indonesia is almost the same, namely to optimize the ability of students in the realm of knowledge, attitudes, and skills. The Malaysian state in the embodiment of the essence of education is more focused on optimizing the skills of students, in other words, the role of teachers as educators in Malaysia greatly influences the sustainability of education. The role of the principal in the country of Indonesia in relation to improving the quality of schools is by forming a quality improvement team, make improvements on an ongoing basis by communicating and forwarding it to all existing members of the educational institution, and create a comfortable work environment. Whereas the principal's leadership role in Malaysia is implemented in a way that the principal can embody the vision and mission of the school, focus on managing teaching and learning processes with the aim of improving school rankings, and commitment to creating positive learning conditions or environments while empowering all school residents with a friendly and open approach.

Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat melalui program pendampingan sitasi berbasis mendeley dalam penulisan artikel layak jurnal bereputasi bagi tenaga pendidik se Kabupaten Bondowoso ini adalah membekali pengetahuan dan keterampilan menyusun artikel kepada para tenaga pendidik se Kabupaten Bondowoso. Luaran dari kegiatan pendampingan tersebut antara lain: artikel layak jurnal berbasis sitasi otomatis dengan plug in mendeley dan artikel pengabdian.Strategi pelaksanaan kegiatan ini antara lain workshop, penugasan, pendampingan individual, fasilitasi pencarian jurnal untuk penerbitan artikel. Strategi pelaksanaan dilaksanakan secara terintegrasi dengan metode: ceramah, tanya jawab, diskusi, modelling, discovery, problem based learning, dan penugasan, serta advokasi.Hasil yang diperoleh adalah peserta memiliki kemampuan dan keterampilan dalam penyusunan artikel berbasis sitasi otomatis dengan plug in mendeley. Hal tersebut diketahui dari luaran berupa draf artikel berbasis sitasi otomatis dengan plug in mendeley yang disusun para guru yang dihasilkan dalam dua hari workshop. Kata kunci— pendampingan, penulisan, karya tulis ilmiah, artikel berbasis sitasi otomatis. Abstract The aim of community service through Mendeley-based citation assistance programs in writing articles worthy of reputable journals for educators in Bondowoso Regency is to equip knowledge and skills in preparing articles for educators in Bondowoso Regency. The outputs of the mentoring activities include: proper articles based on automatic citation-based journals with plug-in delays and service articles. The strategy for carrying out these activities includes workshops, assignments, individual assistance, facilitation of journal search for article publishing. The implementation strategy is implemented in an integrated manner with methods: lecture, question and answer, discussion, modeling, discovery, problem based learning, and assignment, as well as advocacy. The results obtained are participants have the ability and skills in preparing automatic citation-based articles with plug-in mendeley. This is known from the output in the form of an automatic citation-based article with a plug-in mendey prepared by the teachers produced in two days of the workshop.Keywords— assistance, writing, scientific papers, automatic citation-based articles

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This article was prepared with the aim of: (1) the views of school members on the importance of school quality; (2) the role of school members in trying to achieve school quality; and (3) supporting factors for the school community in trying to achieve school quality. This research was conducted using a qualitative descriptive approach, in order to obtain data in the field about the strategies of school members in the success of the SBM program in achieving school quality. Researchers conducted field studies and conducted interviews with principals, vice principals in curriculum, deputy principals of student affairs, and also teachers of Islamic Religious Education (PAI). Apart from conducting interviews, researchers also conducted a documentation study at SMP Negeri 1 Bojonegoro as a research location. The results of the research found by researchers at SMP Negeri 1 Bojonegoro are as follows: (1) the views of the school community on the importance of school quality; (2) the role of school members in trying to achieve school quality; and (3) supporting factors for the school community in trying to achieve school quality