Background: Diabetes mellitus is a disease with abnormalities in glucose metabolism (a type of sugar monosaccharide in the body) of the human body. As a non-communicable disease, which lasts long or chronic and is characterized by high blood sugar levels. Healing in patients with diabetes mellitus is very closely related to adherence. Good compliance with patients depends on their knowledge and attitude in maintaining health status.Objectives: To measure the level of relationship between knowledge and attitudes of patients with diabetes mellitus to adherence to the diabetes mellitus diet in the outpatient ward of Langsa city hospital.Methods: Analytical research has been carried out using a cross-sectional design. Samples have been taken totaling 43 people, sampling by accidental sampling. Data collection was carried out by interview and observation using a structured questionnaire. Data processing was computerized and analyzed using the chi-square test at CI: 95%.Results: Showed that there was proportionate relationship between knowledge and diabetes mellitus diet adherence (p= 0.041), and the patient's attitude also show a relationship with diet adherence by diabetes mellitus patients in Langsa City Hospital (p= 0.021).Conclusion: The level of knowledge and attitude of patients in responding to the degree of health is not related to diet adherence carried out by patients with diabetes mellitus in Langsa City Hospital. Suggestions, it is necessary to increase by health workers in providing information on the adherence to the diabetes mellitus diet that is being carried out by people with diabetes mellitus in outpatients, to be implemented at home obediently and correctly.

Background: Indonesia ranks fifth for the country with the number of stunted children with an estimated 7.7 million children under five. Globally, WHO states that around 45% of under-five mortality is due to malnutrition and Indonesia has undernutrition problems that cannot be resolved. The factors causing the high nutritional problems include the number of children under five in the family and the support of the close distance between the births of the babies.Objectives: To measure the relationship between birth spacing and the number of children under five with the nutritional status of children under five at the Sapta Jaya Health Center, Aceh Tamiang.Methods: This study was used a cross-sectional design. The sample size as many as 31 people, using the sampling technique by simple random sampling. The data collection technique used a questionnaire and conducted interviews, as well as anthropometric measurements of weight for age to assess nutritional status. Statistical analysis used the Chi-Square test at a significance level of 95%.Results: There is a number of children under five who experience malnutrition, namely 25.8%. The number of children under five in the family had no relationship with the nutritional status of children under five (p= 0.952), while the birth spacing had a relationship with the nutritional status of children under five at the Sapta Jaya Community Health Center, Aceh Tamiang (p= 0.031). Conclusion: The number of children under five has no relationship with nutritional status, but birth spacing has a significant relationship with the nutritional status of children under five.

Background: Rest and sleep are basic needs of all people. Normally, everyone needs adequate rest and sleep. Factors that influence this pattern are feelings of anxiety. Fear of the unknown and surgical procedures will be the most common cause for inpatients to feel as a form of anxiety.Objectives: Study aims to measure the level of anxiety level relationship with the fulfillment of restful sleep patterns in patients with pre-surgery in the inpatient room of Langsa City Hospital.Methods: The study was used analytic research design with cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all pre-operative patients with a total sample of 43 respondents taken using accidental sampling techniques. Processing is done computerized with the stages of editing, coding, tabulating and cleaning. Data analysis used chi-square test with the desired confidence level of 95%. Research data is presented in tabular and textular forms.Results: Most of the patients (53.5%) had moderate anxiety level and amounted to only 30.2% who experience mild anxiety. Statistically significant correlation (p < 0.05) between the level of anxiety to the fulfillment of restful sleep patterns in patients with preoperative hospitalization diruang Hospital Langsa, with p = 0.001.Conclusion: Anxiety inpatients have a significant impact on fulfilling sleep rest patterns in pre-operative patients in the inpatient room of Langsa City Hospital. Suggestion, it is necessary to provide a specific explanation by nurses about the surgical actions to be performed pre-operative patients.

BACKGROUND: Traditional medicine cupping therapy is so popular for the community in Langsa city; therefore, it needs to standardise and government control. AIM: To find out the supervision model of cupping therapy for patient satisfaction at the community health centre in Langsa City. METHODS: The design of this study is a quasi-experiment. The design used was a non-randomized pretest-posttest control group design. The sample was chosen as many as 45 people, using a purposive sampling technique for patients visiting with inclusion and exclusion criteria. Univariate and bivariate analysis was used to see the effect of traditional cupping therapy supervision models on patient satisfaction. Then test paired t-test and One-Way ANOVA. RESULTS: The paired t-test results showed a significant change in satisfaction with a value of p < 0.05. Group (SOP & supervision = 7.07) and (SOP = 3.13) each change with p-value = 0.0001. The group (control = 04) experienced a change in satisfaction with p-value = 0.02. ANOVA test results show there are differences between groups with a p-value of 0.0001. The difference in value includes SOP and supervision of the control of 7.46 with p = 0.0001. The SOP group for the control group was 3.53 with p 0.004. The SOP & supervision group towards the SOP group was 3.93 with p 0.001 CONCLUSION: The SOP group supervision and supervision model is effective in increasing satisfaction scores cupping therapy patients in the community health centre of the city of Langsa, Aceh Province, Indonesia.