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One of functional parameters which have a big influence on the reliability of machine is the surface quality of mobile and immobile parts. The quality working ability of the surface in contact is depending of their surfaces strength. In this regard, we used vibro-mechanical treatment to increase the hardness of the contact surfaces which is considered as formed surface of plastic deformation. The formed plastic deformation surface is also a kind of micro relief surface, characterized by multitude closed and superimposed on each other traces of contact with the particles working environment cultivated surface. The quality of the surface resulting from the vibro-impact treatment, provide a sufficiently high wear parts. This paper presents experimental results of using the vibro-impact treatment on surface fatigue strength using samples of steels, aluminums and titans alloys. The objective of this study is to improve performance functional surfaces in contact by choosing optimal hardening parameters.

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Present paper, introducing a new method of mechanical preparation of specific surfaces in a liquid medium by using unguided tools. All the presented work is originally approach based on the search of mechanics contact behaviour laws in a liquid medium. It promotes the operations of deburring and polishing, whilst causing a hardening, by varying the experimental conditions (material type, treatment time, presence or absence of chemical additions). This method was used for large dimensions pieces in order to treat the inner and outer surfaces.

The general purpose of the present work is based on an antifriction process to produce a metallurgical powder from nibs of iron powders base. Therefore, most of these processes used in motors and instruments industries, vehicles and agricultural mechanical engineering. Under normal operation conditions, which have stable climatic characteristics and exhibit to moisture, this increased the layer that exposed to corrosion. Metallurgical powder adsorbed moisture by determining the porosity which accelerates corrosion processes and increases at the free surface of metal, In this article, the results given for the materials of powders with bases on iron, zinc, aluminium and their alloys, in the same processes can be using it in the maintenance field to eliminate or modifying the surface of the work pieces treated which that increases the hardness.