Computing machines which directly execute the statements of a high level language have been proposed in the past. This report describes the actual implementation of such a machine: it is a computer whose *'machine language" is APL. The machine is fully operational and correctly executes almost all of the APL operations on scalars, vectors, and arrays. The machine automatically allocates memory, executes statements, calls functions, converts numbers from one type to another, checks subscripts, and automatically detects many types of programmer errors.
Trenchard More has proposed an array theory which offers a powerful set of operators and operations on nested arrays. We have written a program called Array Theory/370 (AT/370) which implements these array theoretic operations at the assembler-language level on an IBM/370. We have also written a VS APL auxiliary processor which enables the APL user to access AT/370 and to manipulate nested arrays.
This paper describes the simple but powerful APL-AT/370 interface and illustrates how the interface was used to build an interactive array-theoretic system.
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