Antiinflammatory activities of aqueous and saponin extracts and ecdysterone obtained from Pfaffia iresinoides (Sprengel) were studied by using three experimental inflammatory models in rats. The saponin extract (25 and 50 mg/kg, p.o.) reduced the leukocyte migration, particularly of mononuclear cells in the carrageenin-induced pleurisy. It also inhibited the granuloma tissue formation following cotton pellet implantation and the complete Freund's adjuvant-induced arthritis. The aqueous extract, in the same conditions, was effective on both carrageenin-induced pleurisy and complete Freund's adjuvant arthritis. However, it did not alter the granuloma formation. The ecdysterone (5 mg/kg, p.o.), isolated from P. iresinoides, showed no effect on these inflammatory processes.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.