This study aims to determine the effect of packaging type and storage time on the quality of red tuna (Yellowfin tuna) white oyster mushroom (Pleurotus ostreatus) meatball. This research was conducted at the Laboratory of Agricultural Product Technology, Ekasakti University, Padang, Laboratory of Instrumentation and Laboratory of Microbiology, Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Andalas University. The study was conducted for 2 months, from April to May 2019, using a Factorial Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consisting of 2 factors with 3 replications. The first factor is the type of packaging (without packaging, styrofoam packaging, wrap packaging), and the second factor is the storage time (0 hours, 12 hours, 24 hours). Observation data were analyzed using ANOVA with the F test followed by the Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT) at the 5% real level. The results showed that the type of packaging with storage time had a very significant effect on moisture content and protein content and had no significant effect on ash content. The type of packaging and storage time for the best white oyster mushroom tuna red tetelan meatball based on water content, ash content, protein content, ALT, Salmonella sp and Organoleptic bacterial contamination is the best use of Wrap packaging with a storage time of 12 hours.
Ketahanan pangan laut merupakan hal krusial untuk pemenuhan protein hewani sebagian besar masyarakat pesisir. Namun, ketersediaan pangan laut telah menjadi kekhawatiran banyak pihak terutama karena besarnya tingkat ancaman terhadap ekosistem pesisir akibat aktivitas manusia. Produktivitas perikanan di banyak lokasi di Indonesia menjadi tidak optimal karena rusaknya habitat biota laut sehingga berakibat pada rendahnya nilai ekonomi lokal. Inventarisasi kawasan konservasi wilayah pesisir mencakup dua sasaran utama yakni masyarakat sebagai pelaku ekonomi dan sumberdaya alam sebagai sumber ekonomi. Data yang digunakan dalam kajian ini dibagi menjadi 2 (dua) jenis data, yaitu data sekunder dan data primer, teknik wawancara yang mendalam (in-depth interview), teknik pengambilan responden menggunakan teknik survei yang digabungkan dengan teknik snow-bowling. Nilai ekonomi total kawasan berdasarkan kesesuaian dan daya dukung di Kepulauan Padaido Kabupaten Biak Numfor dapat dikembangkan.
Mengkonsumsi makanan yang berbahan baku terigu seperti mie, roti, tidak baik bagi tubuh manusia, karena kayaprotein jenis gluten. Di sampingitu, tingginya harga terigu, memicu para pemilih usaha bahan makanan tersebut mecari alternatif bahan baku yang lebih murah. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, maka Tim Pengabdi melakukan kegitaan pembuatan Mie Fermentasi Mocaf Substitusi Tepung Terigu. Masyarakat yang menjadi mitra adalah Kelompok Industri makanan ‘Mutiara Indah’ Nagari Cubadak Kecamatan Lima Kaum Kabupaten Tanah Datar, Sumatera Barat. Pada kegiatan ini telah dihasilkan mie fermentasi mocaf substitusi tepung terigu. Melalui kegiatan pengabdian masyatkat ini, mitra memperoleh pengetahuan tentang manfaat tepung mocaf dalam pembuatan mie, sehingga mereka bisa mengurangi penggunaan tepung terigu. Mitra juga memperoleh pengetahuan dalam membuat Mie Fermentasi Mocaf Substitusi Tepung Terigu.
Corens is a beverage product made from young coconut water mixed with freshly squeezed orange juice. This drink is very popular at the public. The purpose of this study is to determine the nature of chemical, fresh drinks corens. The design used was Factorial Complete Random Design with 2 factors, factor A (three orange types: lime, orange kasturi, sweet orange) with 3 levels and B factor (coconut water level concentration: 100%, 90%, 80%) with 3 replication. The result of observation in the form of data was analyzed using SPSS 20 program, that is variable analysis (ANOVA) and DNMRT advanced test at 5% real level. The results showed that the nutritional value of beverage corens with the type of citrus treatment significantly affected the chemical quality of corens drinks, namely; The highest sugar content was obtained in sweet orange treatment with 100% coconut water concentration of 3.89%. The highest vitamin C was obtained in sweet orange treatment with 100% coconut water concentration of 24.05%, the highest pH was obtained in sweet orange treatment with 100% coconut water concentration of 4.84. The best chemical quality of corens beverage is obtained in sweet orange treatment with 100% coconut water concentration.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penambahan gelatin ceker ayam terhadap sifat fisik edible film pati talas dan mengetahui lama penyimpanan ‘bareh randang’ terbaik menggunakan edible film dari pati talas dengan penambahan gelatin ceker ayam. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 4 taraf perlakuan dan 3 kali ulangan. Data hasil pengamatan dianalisis menggunakan ANOVA dan uji lanjut DNMRT pada taraf nyata 5%. Perlakuan pada penelitian ini adalah lama penyimpanan ‘bareh randang’ yang dilapisi edible film (2, 4, 6, dan 8 hari). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa lama penyimpanan ‘bareh randang’ yang dilapisi edible film berpengaruh berbeda sangat nyata terhadap kadar air, kadar lemak, dan uji kapang. Berdasarkan hasil uji organoleptik yang sesuai dengan syarat mutu, dan hasil uji organoleptik beberapa panelis terhadap ‘bareh randang’ yang dilapisi edible film menunjukkan perlakuan terbaik yaitu pada perlakuan A (2 hari) dengan kadar air (8,65%), kadar lemak (14,50%), dan uji kapang (2,7 X 101 CFU/g) dan lama penyimpan 2-4 hari.
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