RESUMENEste artículo presenta un avance de los resultados y principales conclusiones de un estudio que buscó identificar y analizar las concepciones alternativas mayoritarias (CAM) de estudiantes de Pedagogía en Física, en contenidos seleccionados sobre Universo, para tres cohortes (2014, 2015 y 2016). Para identificar las CAM se utilizó una versión modificada de la prueba estandarizada Astronomy Diagnostic Test v2.0. Se definieron categorías de análisis que permitieron seleccionar un conjunto de CAM para las cuales se determinó la necesidad de desarrollar secuencias didácticas específicas para facilitar a los futuros profesores de Física el aprendizaje del conocimiento científico vigente sobre esos contenidos. Los resultados muestran un conjunto acotado de CAM, similares para las tres cohortes, en los tópicos: movimientos en la esfera celeste, tamaños y distancias a escala, fases de la Luna, eclipses y estaciones del año, y propiedades de las estrellas.Palabras clave: ideas previas, ciencias de la Tierra y el Universo, formación inicial docente.ABSTRACT This paper presents a preview of results and key findings, of a study that seeks to identify and to analyze most common alternative conceptions (CAM), of future Physics teachers, in selected contents about Universe, for three cohort (2014, 2015 and 2016). Categories of analysis were defined allowing to select a set of CAM for which it was determined the need to develop specific teaching sequences to facilitate future Physics teachers learning the current scientific knowledge on those contents. To identify CAM, it was used a modified version of the standardized test Astronomy Diagnostic Test v2.0. Results show a limited set of CAM, similar to the three groups, on the following topics: movements in the celestial sphere, sizes and distances at scale, moon phases, eclipses and seasons, and star's properties.
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