JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range of content in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new forms of scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact support@jstor.org.. International Association for Plant Taxonomy (IAPT) is collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve and extend access to Taxon. will be cited in synonymy. When a species is moved from one section to another, such transfers are noted under "Observation". For convenience, bibliographic references of omissions, as well as of species described since 1922, are added in the appropriate places. However, no bibliographic references are given for any of the names which can be found readily in Krinzlin's book.During the preparation of this reappraisal it became necessary to make certain nomenclatorial changes. Such changes are found under the following numbers: Subgenus Cyrtochilum 12a, 12b, 58, 74, 76, 98, 103, 115a and Subgenus Oncidium 16b, 91, 204, 213a, 303a.In conclusion it is strongly emphasized that the figure-numbers, given after various specific names, are those published by Krdnzlin within the pages of his monograph. Those drawings are not repeated here. Since many of Krinzlin's drawings are actually copies of the original type-sketches by Reichenbach and Lindley, these are noted at the end of this reappraisal after each name under "Explanation of Illustrations". It should be kept in mind, however, that Krdnzlin was quite careless in copying such fine details as the callosities and serrations, in addition to noting the correct name of the copies. Hence the necessity of re-identifications.
Induction of embryogenic callus in culture is an important step in plant transformation procedures, but response is genotype speciWc and the genetics of the trait are not well understood. Quantitative trait loci (QTL) were mapped in a set of 126 recombinant inbred lines (RILs) of inbred H99 (high Type I callus response) by inbred Mo17 (low Type I callus response) that were evaluated over two years for Type I callus response. QTL were observed in a total of eleven bins on eight chromosomes, including eight QTL with main eVects and three epistatic interactions. Many of the QTL were mapped to the same or bordering chromosomal bins as candidate genes for abscisic acid metabolism, indicating a possible role for the hormone in the induction of embryogenic callus, as has previously been indicated in microspore embryo induction. Further examinations of allelic variability for known candidate genes located near the observed QTL could be useful for expanding the understanding of the genetic basis of induction embryogenic callus. The QTL observed herein could also be used in a marker assisted selection (MAS) program to improve the response of agronomically useful inbreds, but only if the resources required for MAS are lower than those required for phenotypic selection.
Silteen species -,of tropical ,Inlerican orchids are de+cribetl as nc\+-, and llinc new c-ombinations of taxonoltlic irnportamlccl are proposed. These arc arranged in syste111atic order as follou~s: Xerorchis trichorltizn (Krzl.) romb. mov.; Sobrulin kernlesinn sp. nov. : C'runichis A splzlndii sla. nov. ; Spiruntlzes decorn sp. nov. ; .Ypirnnthes Wendlandinnu (Krzl. ) ca)mb. nov. ; E:rythrodr.s Ortgiesii (Ilort. ) (-omi>. nov. ; P h y rosiphon Bangii (Schltr. ) co~nb. nov. ; Lepanthes hentirhodo sp. nov. ; Lepanthes mncrc~ntha sp. nov. ; Lepanthes p(m1muritoensis sp. nov. ; Lapantkes pendens sp. nov.; Lepanfhes Ifureschii sp. nov.; Pleurothallis Killipi sp. 11ov.l Ylrurothnllis ~( I L~Y~U S (Lchnl. 8i Krzl.) cornb. ncsv.; Pleurotk(mZ2is Tunguraguae var. minor vnr. nov. ; P
The genus Cirrhopetalum is reinstated among the genera of the Bulbophyllum alliance on the primary characters derived from its type species. Both its distinctness and position are ascertained through re‐examining the primary characters of each of the genera of this alliance and the information thus gleaned is summarized in the form of a dichotomous key. A complete list of all binomials published under Cirrhopetalum is provided. For each binomial either its sectional assignment or its currently valid name under other genera is given. Because of the superficial resemblance of certain Bulbophyllum species to those of Cirrhopetalum, many of which consequently were treated as such, in Appendix A a key to various sections of Bulbophyllum is also presented in which the Cirrhopetalum‐like plants have either pseudoumbellate or capitate inflorescences. Appendix B contains descriptions of new genera and nomenclatorial transfers.
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