An integrated design method of the compliant linear positioning device (CLPD) was researched, which was composed of a compliant guide mechanism and two electromagnetic actuators. Typically, the actuators are designed after the compliant mechanism, which may make it more complex to improve the performances of the CLPD. With the utilization of the multi-physics co-simulation technology, established a parametric multi-physics finite element model (MFEM) of the CLPD including the compliant linear guide mechanism and the electromagnetic actuators simultaneously in the COMSOL environment. Proposed the constraints of the dominant parameters, based on the analysis of their influence on the characteristics of the CLPD. Then an integrated optimizing design strategy of the CLPD was put forward. According to the strategy, a two degree of freedom long-range linear compliant mechanism and its matching actuators were designed. The experimental results showed the performance of the designed CLPD, which validated the design strategy.
It is proposed that the integration of learning, researching and production provides a good solution to the problem that higher education fails to offer qualified graduates demanded by machinery manufacturing industry. This paper first analyses the weakness of enterprises in scientific research and creativity and inexperience of higher education institutes in transferring scientific achievements, then some advice is given as to how to improve the innovative integration mode followed by some successful cases. At last it goes deeper into the future tendency of this mode.
A CPLD-based Photoelectric encoder that measures angle and angular velocity was designed aiming at precise requirements on angle and angular velocity measures in photo-electric servo system. Based on the work principle of photoelectric encoder, a segmented velocity-measure algorithm based on different measure time intervals was presented, and the concrete process in the environment of Isplever Project Navigator was detailed described. Finally, DSP processor TMS320F2812 and CPLD chip LC4512V-75T176 were used for verification. The result showed that this circuit has the features of realization-simple, high measure precision and reliability as well as good commonality. It will lay a solid foundation for the realization of photoelectric servo system’s digital control.
A novel compliant linear buffer mechanism (CLBM) is designed for impact isolation. In view of the incompatible relationship between frequency characteristic and parasitic error of compliant linear mechanism, the mixed compliant linear mechanism(MCLM) is proposed by combining the Lumped Compliant Mechanism(LCM) and the Distributed Compliant Mechanism(DCM).The topology matrices for four kinds of parallelogram linear compliant mechanisms are built through the method of type synthesis. The characteristic polynominal (CP) for the compliant mechanism matrices[CM] are calculated for the isomorphism detection of compliant mechanism. The finite element analysis (FEA) model of these four kinds of linear compliant mechanism is built to complete numerical analysis on the structure frequency and parasitic error with different sizes, and the relationship between the frequency characteristic and parasitic error of the compliant linear mechanism is found out. MatlabTM software is used to obtain the functional formulas by the method of polynomial curve fitting (PCF) for The FEA results show that the structure configuration of MCLM can achieve a higher structure frequency and a greater kinetic precision over the pure LCM and DCM at the same time, and also indicates that the analysis method of frequency characteristic and parasitic error for compliant mechanism is efficient and should be effective on the structure optimization of the novel CLBM.
A fuzzy weighted attitude estimation algorithm is proposed to settle the problem of attitude determination for Optronics Mast Systems (OMS) by combining gyros and inclinometers. Firstly, Euler representation is employed to descript attitude kinematics, and then nonlinear continuum state space model is derived, based on analysis of mathematic model of gyros and inclinometer. Secondly, EKF is used to linear and discrete the models, and a weighted measurement update equation of attitude and gyro drifts is developed under kalman Filter framework. Lastly, according to the relations between the weighted value and body motion, a weighted value determination method is proposed based on fuzzy reasoning system. The experience results show that the accuracy of attitude estimation algorithm is 0.0380. The algorithm also solves the problem of vibration disturber of inclinometer and measure error of gyros in long term.
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