Label ranking tasks are concerned with the problem of ranking a finite set of labels for each instance according to their relevance. Boosting is a well-known and reliable ensemble technique that was shown to often outperform other learning algorithms. While boosting algorithms were developed for a multitude of machine learning tasks, label ranking tasks were overlooked. Herein, we present a novel boosting algorithm, BoostLR, that was specifically designed for label ranking tasks. Similarly to other boosting algorithms, BoostLR, proceeds in rounds, where in each round, a single weak model is trained over a sampled set of instances. Instances that were identified as harder to predict in the current round, receive a higher (boosted) weight, and therefore also a higher probability to be included in the sample of the forthcoming round. Extensive evaluation of our proposed algorithm on 24 semi-synthetic and real-world label ranking datasets concludes that our algorithm significantly outperforms the current state-of-the-art label ranking methods.
A group may appreciate recommendations on items that fit their joint preferences. When the members' actual preferences are unknown, a recommendation can be made with the aid of collaborative filtering methods. We offer to narrow down the recommended list of items by eliciting the users' actual preferences. Our final goal is to output top-preferred items to the group out of the top-recommendations provided by the recommender system ( ), where one of the items is a necessary winner. We propose an iterative preference elicitation method, where users are required to provide item ratings per request. We suggest a heuristic that attempts to minimize the preference elicitation effort under two aggregation strategies. We evaluate our methods on real-world Netflix data as well as on simulated data which allows us to study different cases. We show that preference elicitation effort can be cut in up to 90% while preserving the most preferred items in the narrowed list.
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