Palm oil is a primary commodity that produces a variety of prospective and derivative industries. Data states that Indonesia'scontribution to the world crudepalmoil production is 47% of the world' sproduction. It is said that Indonesia is the world' slargest exporter of palmoil. The contribution of oil palm is derived from It srolewhichincludes regional and national economic contribution on Gross Domestic Product (GDP) income, employment, dividend payments and taxes to thegovernment, as well as various other forms of levies. Oil palm has also given an impact on the environment and human rights such as the decline of biodiversity and the issue of land rights. The negative impact will be minimized if the management of oil palm is carried out in sustainable way through social dimension, which includes 8 attributes. The study aims to determine the status of sustainability of palm oil management using Multi-Dimensional Scaling (MDS) model. MDS is a method used to assess sustainability status using Rap-Palm Oil software. The MDS technique uses the ALSCAL algorithm in a way that two object points or the same objects are mapped in a single point that is adjacenttoeach other. The results show that the social sustainability indexis 54.50%. In order to sustain the palm oil management, intervention sonlabor absorption, accessibility of village communication, policy of synchronization, and social rule are required.

This study aimed to investigate and analyze: the demographic characteristics, prosperity levels, and factors affecting the prosperity level among the plasma palm oil farmers during the new normal era. This study was conducted in a palm oil plantation area, Kembayan, Sanggau Regency, West Borneo from August to July 2020. Primary data were collected using a questionnaire that directly distributed to the partisipants. The level of prosperity was measured by the prosperous family indicators from the National Population Planning and Family Board and poverty line indicators from the National Statistical Institute. A descriptive quantitative, descriptive qualitative, and multinomial logit regression analysis applied to address the study’s objectives. Findings revealed that 51%, 23%, 17%, 8%, and 1% of the farmer’s family were classified into the prosperous family level III plus, prosperous family level III, prosperous family level II, prosperous family level I, and pre-prosperous family category, respectively. According to poverty line indicators, all farmer’s state of living were placed above the line of poverty. These findings signified that palm oil businesses in the state border area were providing sufficient amount of revenue for the farmers during the new normal era. The variabel of age, total plantation land area, and income were associated with the farmer’s family prosperity level.

The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship between the performance of Reverse Logistics and Green Supply Chain Management, to analyze the relationship between Green Procurement Aspects and the performance of Green Supply Chain Management. This research method is quantitative, the analysis of research data uses the partial least square structural equation model (SEM-PLS) with a statistical data processing tool, namely SmartPLS 4.0 software. Research data was obtained by distributing online questionnaires through social media designed using a Likert scale of 7. Respondents in this study were 670 SMEs owners in Java Island, Indonesia. The stages of data analysis are validity test, reliability test and significance test or hypothesis test. The results of this study indicate that Reverse Logistics has a positive and significant effect on the performance of Green Supply Chain Management, Green Procurement Aspects has a positive and significant effect on the performance of Green Supply Chain Management. The novelty of this study is the relationship model between Reverse Logistics variables, the performance of Green Supply Chain Management and Green Procurement in SMEs which was not found in previous studies. Culinary SMEs are expected to be able to participate in supporting environmentally sound development. This is because the concept of Green Supply Chain Management (GSCM) is a concept that aims to minimize the negative impact of an organization and its supply chain on the environment related to climate change, pollution and resources that are not too large. In order to support GSCM, it is necessary to evaluate the extent to which this concept is carried out by Culinary SMEs. By conducting this evaluation, it is hoped that the constraints and obstacles faced by SMEs in carrying out GSCM can be identified. For this reason, it is necessary to have support from related parties, in this case the government, to conduct socialization and counseling and assistance in implementing GSCM.

The communication of science must be clear so that the concept of science can be understood clearly and precisely. The concept of plantation science can be in the form of a term. Many of the terms in the tea plantation sector are adopted from regional languages, one of which is Sundanese. In this paper, the terminology of the tea plantation field which is often used by Sundanese people is examined. To understand the meaning of these terms, a sociosemantic- lexical approach is used. The studying of meaning on the lingual form of the term includes its meaning related to the meaning of the socio-cultural view of the Sundanese people. The meaning components contained in the term concerned are studied lexically. The method is descriptive qualitative, with the technique of sorting the meaning components and categories. The meaning component consists of a shared meaning component and a specific meaning component that can be identified through a componential analysis. By using sociosemantic-lexical approach, the meaning of the term concerned can be clearly and precisely known. Based on the category, the term plantation is categorized into (i) noun (thing), such as peko, manjing; (ii) verbs (activity) such as ngabentang, mupul, ngodok; and (iii) adjectives (state), such as nyeupan, hiaten. Based on the semantic analysis, the correct meaning of the term will be revealed.The components of social meaning that exist are togetherness and respect.Komunikasi ilmu haruslah jelas agar konsep dapat dipahami dengan pasti. Konsep ilmu perkebunan dapat berupaistilah. Peristilahan pada bidang perkebunan banyak yang diangkat dari bahasa daerah, salah satunya Bahasa Sunda. Pada tulisan ini dikaji peristilahan bidang perkebunan teh yang sering digunakan oleh masyarakat yang berasal dari bahasa Sunda. Untuk memahami makna peristilahan tersebut digunakan pendekatan sosiosemantik-leksikal. Maksudnya, telaah makna pada bentuk lingual istilah dikaji maknanya dengan melibatkan makna pandangan sosial budaya dari masyarakat Sunda. Komponen makna yang terkandung pada istilah yang bersangkutan dikaji secara leksikal. Metode yang digunakan ialah deskriptif kualitatif, dengan teknik pilah komponen makna dan pilah kategori. Komponen makna tersebut terdisi atas komponen makna bersama dan komponen makna spesifik yang dapat diketahu melalui analisis komponen makna (componential analysis). Dengan pendekatan sosiosemantik-leksikal tersebut, dapat diketahui secara jelas dan tepat makna dari istilah yang bersangkutan. Berdasarkan kategorinya, istilah perkebunan teh ada yang berjenis kategori (i) nomina (benda), seperti peko, manjing; (ii) verba (aktivitas) seperti ngabentang, mupul,  ngodok; dan (iii) adjektiva (keadaan), seperti nyeupan, hiaten. Berdasarkan analisis semantiknya, istilah akan terkuak ketepatan maknanya. Komponen makna sosial yang ada yaitu kebersamaan dan rasa hormat.

This article was written based on a unique consideration of the implementation of mind mapping in study groups as a strategy in the world of education, especially in the realm of education management. This study proposes a strategic framework that can help link learning services with study group counseling mind mapping. This research uses descriptive qualitative research method. The sources of data used in this research are primary and secondary. Mind mapping of group counseling To get a complete picture in this article, a qualitative approach is used. Research results in counseling services. Management functions include; planning, organizing, directing and controlling. Therefore, management is defined as the process of planning, organizing, leading, and controlling learning efforts. Mind mapping of study group counseling is an art in teacher skills to be applied in various fields, especially counseling guidance.