Finding low-cost and environmentally friendly precursors that can maintain their electrochemical attraction natural texture properties while obtaining hierarchical porous carbons with high electrochemical performance is desirable for offering a leap forward in industrial applications. However, phenomena associated with the high microporosity of porous carbon remain. Herein, the protective effect of hydrothermal methods and the microporeforming ability of KOH were used. The as-synthesized porous carbon (PC-1) holds the natural texture property (the retention of texture property with apertures higher than 2 nm was up to 80%) and achieves three-dimensional (3D) architecture with hierarchical structures accompanied by an ultrahigh specific surface area (3559.45 m 2 /g). Benefiting from its texture properties, PC-1 possesses a high specific capacitance of 288.75 F/g at 0.5 A/g, excellent rate capability as high as 223.72 F/g at 10 A/g, and remarkable conductivity in a three-electrode system with a 6 M KOH electrolyte. In view of its environment friendliness, low cost, and excellent specific capacitance, PC-1 has promising applications in high-performance supercapacitors.
Biomass gasification
represents a significant way to produce energy
from biomass. It features renewable properties and offers great potential
for utilization. The application of biomass gasification products,
design of the gasifier, type of biomass feedstock, gasification agents,
and gasification parameters are key for the biomass gasification process.
This work applies bibliometric approaches to provide a comprehensive
and objective analysis of worldwide biomass gasification study trends
over the period from 2006 to 2020 according to the Web Of Science
core collection data. A total of 3222 articles associated with biomass
gasification was retrieved, and its number grew annually. The subjects
of study are diversified, primarily classified into “Energy
& Fuels”, “Engineering Chemical”, and “Green
Sustainable Science Technology”. Moreover, Energy was a top published journal in the field of biomass gasification.
Austrian contributors had the majority of publications, next to China
and the USA. Liejin Luo from Xi’an Jiaotong University possessed
the greatest H-index. Keyword evaluation showed that biomass gasification
is a current hotspot, among which life-cycle assessment, sustainability,
and deep processing of gasification products are future research directions.
This work is predicted to offer further research interest in biomass
gasification.
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