Background: Menstruation hygiene and violence in disaster situation can cause serious problems for adolescent girls. Poor menstrual hygiene during disaster can increase the risk of reproductive tract infections and violence can lead to unwanted pregnancy, abortion and psychological trauma. Approximately 80% of the needs of adolescent girls are not met during disaster. They need to be prepared to be able to empower themselves in dealing with disaster situations. Pocket book is one of the media to increase knowledge. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the use of menstrual hygiene pocket books and prevention of violence in disaster situations on the knowledge of adolescent girls. Methods: This research method is pre experiment with one group pre test and post test design. The study was conducted in May to October 2019 at SMAN 7 Lubuk Buaya Padang with 51 respondents using proportionate random sampling. Research instrument using questionnaire. Univariate and bivariate data analysis used Chi Square with  95% confidence level. Results: There is a significant effect of the use of pocket book on the knowledge of adolescent girls about menstrual hygiene and prevention of violence in disaster situations (p=0,000). Conclusion: It is hoped that the school can utilize the pocket book to increase the knowledge and preparedness of adolescent girls in dealing with disaster situations.

KEK pada ibu hamil dapat menyebabkan resiko dan komplikasi pada ibu antara lain anemia, pendarahan, berat badan ibu tidak bertambah secara normal dan terkena penyakit infeksi. Pengaruh KEK terhadap proses persalinan dapat mengakibatkan persalinan sulit dan lama, persalinan sebelum waktunya (prematur), perdarahan setelah persalinan serta persalinan dengan operasi cenderung meningkat. Survey Sosial Ekonomi Nasional tahun 2009 Kekurangan Energi Kronis (KEK) pada kehamilan 37%. Kejadian anemia dalam kehamilan meningkat menjadi 28,3% pada tahun 2019. Puskesmas Pasar Kuok merupakan salah satu puskesmas yang berada di Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan dengan angka kejadian anemia yang masih tinggi yaitu 24,9%. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengetahui hubungan antara kejadian anemia dengan kekurangan energi kronik (KEK) di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pasar Kuok Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan Tahun 2021. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional study. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pasar Kuok Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan pada tanggal 1 s/d 19 Juli tahun 2021. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh ibu hamil trimester II dan III yang berjumlah 336 orang dan sampel adalah 179 dengan teknik accidental sampling. Analisis data dilakukan dengan analisis univariat dan analisis bivariat dengan menggunakan uji Chi Square. Hasil penelitian didapatkan 60 orang (33,5%) responden mengalami anemia, 36 orang (20,1%) responden mengalami KEK dan terdapat hubungan antara anemia dengan kejadian KEK di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pasar Kouk Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan Tahun 2021 dengan nilai (p<0,05). Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini bahwa ada hubungan antara kejadian anemia dengan kekurangan energi kronik (KEK) di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pasar Kuok Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan Tahun 2021. Saran sebaiknya hasil penelitian ini dapat dijadikan bahan untuk lebih memperhatikan perkembangan ibu hamil dengan LILA normal agar tidak menjadi KEK.

AbstrakPertumbuhan intrauterin yang tidak optimal dapat menyebabkan bayi lahir dengan berat badan, panjang badan dan lingkar kepala kecil. Keadaan ini dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor salah satunya Insulin-like Growth Factor I (IGF-I). Insulin-like Growth Factor I maternal berperan penting dalam transpor nutrisi dan ibu ke janin melalui plasenta. Kadar IGF-I maternal diduga berkorelasi positif dengan antropometri bayi baru lahir. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui korelasi kadar IGF-I maternal dengan antropometri bayi baru lahir. Disain penelitian adalah cross sectional,observasional terhadap 56 ibu melahirkan di RSUD Dr. Rasidin, RS Tk III Reksodiwiryo Padang bulan Juni sampai Agustus 2015 dengan teknik consecutive sampling. Kadar IGF-I diukur dengan menggunakan metode ELISA di Laboratorium Biomedik Universitas Andalas. Uji normalitas data dengan KolmogorovSmirnov, uji Spearman untuk korelasi IGF-I dengan berat badan, panjang badan dan lingkar kepala bayi baru lahir dan uji Mann-Whitney untuk menilai perbedaan kadar IGF-I. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan median kadar IGF-I maternal adalah 219,42 (203,46-267,18) ng/ml, berat badan badan 3100 (2100-4300) gram, panjang badan 48 (44-50) cm dan lingkar kepala 34 (31,5-37,5) cm. Terdapat korelasi positif yang lemah dan tidak signifikan antara IGF-I maternal dengan berat badan (r=0,206, p=0,128), dan terdapat korelasi positif yang sangat lemah dan tidak signifikan antara IGF-I maternal dengan panjang badan (r=0,186, p=0,170) dan lingkar kepala (r=0,160, p=0,238). Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah terdapat korelasi positif yang tidak signifikan antara kadar IGF-I serum maternal dengan antropometri bayi baru lahir.Kata kunci: IGF-I maternal, antropometri, bayi baru lahir Abstract Suboptimal intrauterin growth causes baby born with lower birth weight, birth length and head circumference. This condition is influenced by many factors, one of them is Insulin-like Growth Factor I (IGF-I). Maternal IGF-I is important in nutrient transports from mother to fetus through the placenta. Maternal IGF-I levels is suspected to be correlated positively with newborn anthropometry. The aim of this research was to determine the correlation between maternal IGF-I levels and newborn anthropometry. The research design was cross sectional, observational to 56 delivering mothers at RSUD Dr. Rasidin and RS Tk III Reksodiwiryo Padang from June until August 2015 with consecutive sampling technique. IGF-I levels was assayed by using ELISA method in Biomedical Laboratory of Andalas University. Data normality was tested by using Kolmogorov-Smirnov, Spearman test for correlation between IGF-I and newborn body weight, body length and head circumference and Mann-Whitney test for difference of IGF-I levels. The results show the median of maternal IGF-I levels is 219,42 (203,46-267,18) ng/ml. The median of body weight 3100 (2100-4300) grams, body length 48 (44-50) cm and head circumference 34 (31,5-37,5) cm. There is a weak positive and not significant correlation between maternal IGF-I and body ...

Based on data from Kemenkes RI, 48% of Indonesian children are experience developmental delays. In Padang City, the prevalence of developmental delay of children is 12% and 141 children under five years in working area Andalas Health Care experience developmental delay. One of factors causing developmental delay is the failure or delay in giving stimulation. The objective of this study was to determine the relationship between parent stimulation and the development of toddler aged 12-36 months in Andalas Village, working area Andalas Health Care City of Padang. This type of research is descriptive analytic with cross sectional approach. Data were collected in Andalas Village working area Andalas Health Care at August 2017-May 2018. The population of this research are all parents who have toddler aged 12-36 months in Andalas Village with 40 respondents using multistage random samplin technique. Data were collected by filling questionnaire The Infant/Toddler Home Observation for Measurement of The Environment (HOME) and KPSP. The data analysis consisted of univariate and bivariate analysis using Chi-square test with confident interval 95% .The result showed 23 respondents (57,5%) with parent’s good stimulation and 24 respondents (60%) have appropriate developments. Results of bivariate analysis p value = 0.000, meaning that there is a significant relationship between parent’s stimulation and the development of children aged 12-36 months. Based on the analysis we can conclude that there is a relationship between parent stimulation and the development of toddler aged 12-36 months. It is expected that health workers to provide information for parents about developmental stimulation and perform early detection of children development optimally

Masalah kesehatan reproduksi termasuk keluarga berencana merupakan salah satu permas alahan yang belum terselesaikan pada MDG&#39;s .Reproduction health problem including family planning is one of the unresolved issues in MDG&#39;s.Menurut SDKI 2012 penggunaan According to the Indonesia Health and Demography Survey in 2012, the usekontrasepsi of modern contraceptioncara modern hanya was only57,9% dan unmet need 8,5%. 57.9% and unmet need reached 8.5%.Salah satu penyebab tingginya unmet One of the causes of high unmetneed dan drop need and dropout adalah keterbatasan layanan kontrasepsi. out was the limitation of contraceptive services.Pemanfaatan Alat Bantu Pengambila n Keputusan (ABPK) berupa lembar balik dalam pelayanan kontrasepsi The use of decision making aids (ABPK) with flip chart form in contraceptive service wasdipandang kurang praktis. seen as less practical.Kemajuan teknologi memungkinkan penggunaan aplikasi dalam berbagai keperluan termasuk pelayanan kesehatan. The advance of technology allows the use of applications in various purposes including health services.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui m odel k riteria k elayakan m edis p enggunaan k ontrasepsi b erbasis a plikasi. The purpose of this study was to determine the Application-based Medical Eligibility Criteria Model of Contraceptive Use.Jenis penelitian ini adalah research and development . This study was research and development (RnD). Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah bidan yang melakukan praktik mandiri di Kota Padang yang diambil secara purposive sampling .The population in this study were midwives in independent practice in Padang, with purposive sampling technique. Data dianalisis secara kualitatif dan kuantitatifData were analyzed qualitatively and quantitativelyuntuk to determine the respondent&rsquo;stingkat level ofkepuasan satisfactionresponden teabout theaplikasi . application based model.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian responden meng harapkan ABPK lebih The results showed that most respondents expected the decision making aids to be simple, systematic, not in &ldquo;back and forth&rdquo; form and pictures included. Hasil uji preliminary field testing menunjukkan bahwa 56,2% responden memiliki tingkat kepuasan yang tinggi terhadap aplikasi.The results of the preliminary field testing showed that 56.2% of respondents performed high level of satisfaction about the application-based model.Pada main product revision , dilakukan perbaikan dengan penambahan informasi dan gambar tentang metode kontrasepsi. In main product revision, improvements were made by adding information and images about contraceptive methods. PenelitianThis researchini invent the design of application based medical eligibility model of contraceptive use titled &ldquo;Application of Clinical Decision Making System of Contraceptive Use&rdquo;.