To investigate the stability of gas-hydrate-bearing sediments under the seabed, many researchers have studied their mechanical behaviours, including strength and deformation characteristics. However, most researchers have focused on hydrate-bearing sand, and there are few publications on hydrate-bearing clay. In this paper, a series of experiments were conducted using remoulded gas-hydrate-bearing sediments drilled from the South China Sea whose host sediments primarily consisted of clay. The particle size, specific surface area, pore size distribution and scanning electron microscopy images of the host sediments were analysed, and triaxial tests were conducted to study their mechanical behaviours under different hydrate saturations and effective confining pressures. The results indicated that strength and stiffness increase with increasing hydrate saturation under the same effective confining pressure. The effective confining pressure could enhance the strength and stiffness at nearly the same hydrate saturation. The analysis of the Mohr circles and failure envelopes of the hydrate-bearing sediments under four different hydrate saturations revealed that the cohesion and internal friction angle increase with an increase in hydrate saturation.
It is a significant challenge to fabricate functional stretchable electronics by directly printing Ga-based liquid metals (GLMs) due to their high surface tension. In this study, a coprinting method is developed, in which GLMs are printed together with elastic materials to overcome their poor printability. The continuous contact and extrusion of the external highly viscous elastic materials with its internal liquid metal inhibits the balling of liquid metal, achieving the liquid metal three-dimensional (3D) printing successfully. A multifunctional stretchable inductance sensor was 3D printed at the first time. This sensor can be used to test axial stretch, deflection, and radial stretch, allowing tracking of the status of soft snake structures such as the end executor of endoscope and fingers.
The treatment of soft tissue injury in football players generally includes physical therapy, anti-inflammatory and analgesic drug treatment, surgical treatment and early rest immobilization. Western medicine treatment of soft tissue injury can quickly heal the wound and relieve pain in a short time. The treatment of traditional Chinese medicine is based on the whole and must seek the root of the disease. It is believed that the occurrence of certain diseases is related to Qi, blood, liver and kidney deficiency, so we should pay attention to the overall adjustment during treatment of symptoms. In view of this, this study analyzed the effect of Chen Yuan ointment, from traditional Chinese medicine, in the treatment of soft tissue injury. Sixty-eight football players who completed ankle ligament reconstruction were divided into four groups according to the type of operation and whether Chen Yuangao-assisted rehabilitation was used or not. The results showed that the Ankle Hindfoot Function Score and the visual analog scale (VAS) score of patients in the fibula brevis tendon reconstruction Chen Yuan ointment group were 98.3 and 0.3, respectively, at the last follow-up, which were better than those in other groups, and had lower pain scores. This result shows that Chen Yuangao has a certain effect in the treatment of soft tissue injury, which can provide a research idea for the rapid rehabilitation of football players.
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