In
this work, we reported the synthesis of monodisperse, quasispherical
Ag nanoparticles (NPs) with sizes of 40–300 nm by using ascorbic
acid reduction of a silver–ammonia complex onto preformed,
23 nm Ag-NP seeds in the aqueous solution with an optimal pH of about
9.6 at room temperature. The as-prepared Ag NPs with such a large
size span (from 40 to 300 nm) and high quality by one-pot seeded growth
method are reported for the first time to the best of our knowledge.
It is found that the key in the present seed-mediated growth method
is to introduce a proper amount of ammonia water for the formation
of a stable complex with a silver precursor (silver–ammonia
complex) while maintaining the pH value of the growth solution simultaneously.
By using rhodamine 6G molecules as probes, the surface-enhanced Raman
scattering (SERS) activities of the as-prepared Ag NPs in ethanol
solution are highly dependent on the sizes of Ag NPs at the fixed
633 nm laser and at the fixed particle number, which show a volcano-like
curve. Moreover, 125 nm Ag NPs bear the largest SERS activity among
them. Furthermore, Ag NPs with narrow distributions in shape and size
(say, less than 10%) can achieve the uniformity and reproducibility
of their SERS signals in solution; their relative standard deviations
can be as low as 5% in space and temporal scale.
In this work, uniform ultra-small core-shell Au-Pt nanoparticles (denoted as USCS Au-Pt NPs) with Au-decorated Pt surfaces are successfully prepared by Fe(II)-assisted one-pot co-reduction of Au(III) ions and Pt(II) ions...
Au6–50 aerogels with {110}-rich facets (35.5%) are fabricated for glucose detection by size-dependent surface reconstruction between two differently-sized gold nanoparticles.
In this work, macroscopical monolayer films of ordered arrays of gold nanoparticles (MMF-OA-Au NPs) are successfully prepared at the interfaces of toluene-diethylene glycol (DEG) with a water volume fraction of...
In
this work, a series of AuPNR
6 – 50 aerogels with different
percentages of {110} facets (from ∼12 to 36%) were controllably
prepared and then used to investigate their performance (specific
activity and long-term stability) toward ethylene glycol oxidation
reaction (EGOR), in which PNR represents the particle number ratio
of 6 nm Au NPs to 50 nm Au NPs. It is found that their specific activity
and long-term stability highly depend on the sum of the percentage
of the {100} and {111} facets and the percentage of {110} facets,
respectively. In addition, Au24
6 – 50 aerogels with the highest
percentage of {110} facets can possess excellent long-term stability
(retaining about 95% of the initial current) but still have excellent
specific activity (about 90.42 mA cm–2). Thus, the
specific activity and long-time stability of AuPNR
6 – 50 aerogels
toward EGOR can be well balanced by controlling the proper percentage
of {110} facets on their surfaces. Therefore, the successful fabrication
of AuPNR
6 – 50 aerogels with greatly improved long-term stability and excellent
specific activity not only provides a novel method for the design
of electrocatalysts but also would boost the commercial development
of direct ethylene glycol fuel cells.
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