The purpose of the article is to analyse the reasons for cohabiting. Or, in other words, the reasons for which marriage is postponed and not flatly excluded. In fact, from the data (interviews with 50 cohabitating couples) it appears that cohabitation is a fortuitous and occasional event rather than a conscious and reflective choice made by the couples: cohabitation is the best practice and a prompt solution to likewise practical and urgent problems. So, there is a sort of gap between intention and the effective realization of the decision which determines both the choice of cohabiting and the one of marrying. In fact, most of the reasons which could explain marriage (being Catholic, the solemnity of the marriage, a moment of joy) Á which could reach or go beyond the moment of acting on the basis of a specific intention Á have to face many other choices that continue to be attractive or based on other reasons (cohabitation is as if it was marriage, the wedding is expensive). And the couples act exactly following these reasons, ignoring the original or desired intention. On the contrary, this intention is further strengthened or confirmed by these other reasons. For explaining the behavior of the couples, the author thinks that the category of akrasia is helpful since it shows how the couple mirrors and reformulates those fortuitous reasons which, at the beginning, affected the choice of going to live together in an active way, trying to overcome the casual order.
Using the gift as epistemological category, the article explores the social processes of kinship formation in homosexual families. Analysing the stories of lesbian families, the article tries to explain the reason why the mothers want to have kinship networks and kinship bonds. Through kinship connections, all the members are and want to be (or don't want to be) publicly recognised as reciprocal parents of the new-born.
ARTICLE HISTORYEn utilisant la catégorie épistémologique du don, l'article analyse les processus sociaux de création de la parenté dans les familles homosexuelles. Par les histoires de la vie des familles composées par deux mamans et leurs enfants, l'article essaye d'expliquer comment les mères construisent leurs réseaux de parenté pour achever le désir de la reconnaissance publique.
The aim of this entry is to describe Anthony Giddens's theoretical pure relationship model. Giddens uses the model to try to describe the main transformations in the sphere of intimate relations in modern society. Two main elements of pure relationships are analyzed: confluent love and plastic sexuality.
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