Children under five begin to have difficulty eating or just like snacks that are classified as empty calories and nutrition in general. Therefore it is necessary to enrich local snacks as an alternative for handling nutritional problems. One of the local snacks that can help improve nutritional problems is serabi with the addition of tempe flour and anchovy flour. This study aims to determine the iron content of serabi with the addition of tempe flour and anchovy flour. This research is a type of laboratory research in the field of food. The serabi formula with the addition of formula concentrations of tempe flour and anchovy flour are F1 (10%: 5%), F2 (15%: 5%), and F3 (25%: 5%). The method of analysis of iron content is AAS (Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer). The data obtained were analyzed by computer programs using the Friedman test. The results showed that the iron content was highest at a concentration of 10%: 5%. The addition of tempe flour and anchovy flour did not have a significant effect on color, aroma, texture and taste. From the most preferred aspect of serabi color on the addition of tempe flour and anchovy flour the concentration of 10%: 5% while the most preferred aspects of texture, aroma and taste on the addition of tempe flour and anchovy flour concentration of 10%: 5%, 15%: 5%, and 25%: 5%. It can be concluded that the addition of tempe flour and anchovy flour gives increased levels of iron in the serabi. The addition of tempe flour and anchovy flour do not have a significant effect on color, aroma, texture and taste in all three concentrations.Keywords: Serabi, tempe flour, anchovy flour
Backgrounds: Exclusive breastfeeding is beneficial to reduce child mortality and improve maternal health that compatible with the one of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) that ensuring the child get exclusive breastfeeding during the first six months of the birth.Objectives: This research aims to determine the relationship of family support to the practice of giving breastmilk to the baby in PuskesmasSudiang Raya Makassar area.Methods: This research is an analytic survey with Cross Sectional design. The population was 126 breastfeeding mothers. The statistical analysis used is the Coefficient of Contingency with α = 0,05.Results: The result showed that mothers who give breastmilk to their babies have a good family support of 57,6% and there is a relationship between family support and the practice of giving breastmilk to the baby in PuskesmasSudiang Raya Makassar area.Conclusions: Good family support can increase the amount of mothers who give breastmilk to their baby.Keywords: Breastmilk, Family Support, Baby, Mother
One of the problems which nutrition is still main in toddlers nutrition that is the problem a chronicle or called also stunting. Children suffer stunting due to lack of food intake and its diseases repeated especially of infection diseases which can increase metabolic needs and reduce appetite that has happened that abnormality in bodily form short although the genes into cells show the potential to grow. One way to solve the problem is stunting with consuming foods high in protein, local this research aims to review the receipt and macro nutrient analysis on the cake donuts and pukis with the substitution of flour sweet potato flour. purple and green beans. Resources i judged based on the panel against 30. hedonicThe results of the best nutritional value received analyzed the protein can use a method of micro kjedahl, fat soxhlet, analysis method and its luff schroll. carbohydrates analysis method. The research results show that the panel power received our foremost is f2 ( pukis ). Based on the aspect of the color of the most favored f2 ( pukis ) 73.3 %, as many as the aspect of the scent of f1 ( doughnuts ) 90 %, as many as the aspect of texture f2 ( pukis ) as much as 86.7 % and aspects of the f2 ( pukis ) 90 %. Nutritional content protein f1 ( doughnuts ) 8.43 %, as much as fat f1 ( doughnuts ) as much as 17.37 % and carbohydrates f1 ( doughnuts ) as much as 51.02 % while for nutritional content protein f2 ( pukis ) 7.37 %, as much as fat f2 ( pukis ) as much as 4.25 % and carbohydrates f2 ( pukis ) as much as 49.16 %. Keywords : Doughnut , green beans , pukis, sweet potato purple
Snack bar is one of the snacks in the form of blocks or bars and is generally consumed as a snack or snack. Snack bars have been widely sold in supermarkets, which is a type of snack bar that contains a lot of energy, protein and fiber. (Padipta, 2011). This study aims to determine the organoleptic and chemical properties of snack bars with the substitution of tepug dangke. Pre Experiment with Post Test Group Design research design. Acceptability was assessed based on hedonic tests of 30 panelists and iron analysis 2 times each formula. This study aims to determine the organoleptic and chemical properties of snack bars with the substitution of tepug dangke. Pre Experiment with Post Test Group Design research design. Acceptability was assessed based on hedonic tests of 30 panelists and iron analysis 2 times each formula. It is recommended in making snack bars to improve the taste and texture, especially good dangke flour in terms of the freshness of the dangke itself. It is necessary to conduct food safety tests on consumers through microbiological tests to ensure the level of consumer safety in snack bar products.Keywords : Snack bar dangke, Acceptability, Iron.ABSTRAKSnack bar merupakan salah satu makanan ringan berbentuk balok atau batang dan umumnya dikonsumsi sebagai cemilan atau kudapan. Snack bar sudah banyak dijual di pasar swalayan merupakan jenis snack bar yang banyak mengandung energi, protein dan serat. (Padipta, 2011). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sifat organoleptik dan kimiawi snack bar dengan subtitusi tepug dangke. Pra Eksperimen dengan desain penelitian Post Test Group Design. Daya terima dinilai berdasarkan uji hedonik terhadap 30 panelis dan analisis zat besi sebanyak 2 kali setiap formula. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa berdasarkan uji kruskall wallis tidak ada perbedaan terhadap aspek warna (p=0,187), aroma (p=0,270) dan rasa (p=0,104) sedangkan pada aspek tekstur (p=0,100). Kandungan zat besi tertinggi adalah konsentrasi 15% (0,2452 mg). Disarankan dalam pembuatan snack bar untuk memperbaiki rasa dan tekstur terutama tepung dangke yang baik dari segi kesegaran dangke sendiri. Perlu dilakukan uji keamanan pangan terhadap konsumen melalui uji mikrobiologi untuk memastikan tingkat keamanan konsumen pada produk snack bar.
The utilization of marine fisheries resources gives an important contribution to the economy and health. However, this utilization does not work well due to the complexity of the problems faced regarding technical, social, economic and environmental factors. The one effort to use itis by utilizing anchovy into wet anchovy flour (Stolephorus sp.) in the form of cheese stick snacks that contain enough protein and rich of calcium. This study aims to determine the acceptability of cheese stick with the addition of wet anchovy flour (Stolephorus sp.). This type of research is the pre-experimental with post test group design. The acceptance was assessed based on a hedonic test of 30 panelists. The results of the best acceptance powerare done by food weighing method for intake levels in pre-school children then presented in the form of tables and narratives. The results shows that the highest acceptability of panelists is against the cheese stick with the addition of 10% wet anchovy flour (Stolephorus sp.). The fact also reveals that as many as 80% of the panelists liked the flavor aspect, 70% of the panelists liked the color aspect, 73.33% of the panelists liked the aroma aspect, and 90% of the panelists liked the texture aspect. The results of research on consumer panelists convey that the acceptability of pre-school children with good categories is 53.33%. Therefore, it is recommended in making cheese stick with the addition of wet anchovy flour (Stolephorus sp.) is to use a concentration of 10% because it is preferred from the aspect of color, texture, aroma and taste, and compared with the standard or concentration of 0%.
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