Background: Depression is very common in women, especially on reproductive age. It is estimated that 14% -23% of pregnant women experience depression during pregnancy, and 5% -25% experience postpartum depression. Mothers with caesarean sectio labor experience high scale pain during the first 24 hours. Objective : this study aims to analyze the relationship between caesarean section labor and postpartum depression in primiparous mothers. Methods: The research method used is descriptive analytic with cross-sectional approach. The sample in this study were 20 postpartum caesarean mothers in Yogyakarta City Hospital taken by purposive sampling. Data collection tools in this study are using the Numeric Category Scale (NCS) questionnaire to measure the level of neyri and the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) to measure the level of depression of respondents. Analysis using the Chi-Square correlation test. Results: Most of the level of pain in postpartum SC mothers is in the moderate category that is there are 9 people or (45.0%). Most postpartum mothers in the moderate depression category were 9 people or (45.0%). Statistical results with the Chi Square test showed that there was a significant relationship between labor pain in caesarean section and postpartum depression in primiparous mothers with (p-value = 0.002) (p <0.05). Conclusion: There is a relationship between labor pain in caesarean section and postpartum depression in primiparous mother.
Kehamilan menyebabkan perubahan yang besar dalam tubuh seseorang perempuan, salah satu perubahan yang terjadi yaitu pada system musculoskeletal. Perubahan pada muskoluskeletal ini menyebabkan nyeri punggung. Nyeri punggung pada ibu hamil adalah sakit atau nyeri yang dirasakan ibu pada daerah punggung, yang menimbulkan ketidaknyamanan. Nyeri punggung ini bisa dikurangi dengan latihan punggung. Dampak dari perubahan kehamilan trimester III dapat menimbulkan ketidaknyamanan, salah satu diantaranya nyeri punggung bawah yang berada di daerah lumbosacral dan sakroiliakal. Hal tersebut jika tidak ditangani dengan baik dapat mengganggu aktivitas sehari-hari. Salah satu penatalaksanaan terapi non farmakologi melalui gerakan-gerakan ringan abdominal stretching. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk mensosialisasikan pengaruh abdominal stretching terhadap nyeri punggung ibu hamil trimester III. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah ceramah, diskusi dan praktik dengan sasaran seluruh ibu hamil Trimester III di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Depok II Sleman, Yogyakarta. Hasil pengabdian ini terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan ibu setelah dilaksanakan abdominal streaching 3 kali dalam 1 minggu sebagian besar keluhan ibu hamil tidak dirasakan lagi seperti nyeri punggung.Kata Kunci : Kehamilan, Abdominal Streatching, Nyeri Punggung
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