Quadrupole excitations of neutron-rich nuclei are analyzed by using the linear response method in the Quasiparticle Random Phase Approximation (QRPA). The QRPA response is derived starting from the time-dependent Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov (HFB) equations. The residual interaction between the quasiparticles is determined consistently from the two-body force used in the HFB equations, and the continuum coupling is treated exactly. Calculations are done for the neutron-rich oxygen isotopes. It is found that pairing correlations affect the low-lying states, and that a full treatment of the continuum can change the structure of the states in the giant resonance region.
The Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov (HFB) equations in coordinate representation are
solved exactly, i.e., with correct asymptotic boundary conditions for the
continuous spectrum. The calculations are preformed with effective Skyrme
interactions. The exact HFB solutions are compared with HFB calculations based
on box boundary conditions and with resonant continuum Hartree-Fock-BCS
(HF-BCS) results. The comparison is done for the neutron-rich Ni isotopes. It
is shown that close to the drip line the amount of pairing correlations depends
on how the continuum coupling is treated. On the other hand, the resonant
continuum HF-BCS results are generally close to those of HFB even in
neutron-rich nuclei.Comment: 9 figures, corrected ref.
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