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Investigations of the characteristics of an ultrasonic comb transducer have been performed for a range of transducer parameters.A numerical model-providing a time domain wave propagation solution for the field generated by a transducer on an elastic plate is presented. The ability of mode selection and isolation is demonstrated, which is of practical significance in NDE.
This study investigates the utilization of guided waves for inspecting structures that consist of multiple layers. Advances have been made in recent years using guided waves to inspect single layer structures, such as pipes, tubes, and aircraft structures. Multi-layered structures present many new aspects to guided wave propagation. A theoretical understanding of what modes exist, how do the modes behave, and what factors influence them needs to be acquired for many applications. Experiments must be carried out to evaluate potential for practical applications. Examples of practical applications include coated pipes, composites, diffusion bonded aircraft structures, and microelectronic structures. This work is a fundamental study of ultrasonic guided waves in multi-layered plates. Experiments were conducted on multi-layered plates to demonstrate defect detection in layer of interest of a multi-layered structure by preferentially exciting modes with sufficient energy in that layer. Analysis of the dispersion curves show that some modes are more attractive candidates than others based on their displacements and energy distribution across the structure. Experimental results show that sweeping frequency and phase velocity can be performed to find suitable modes for inspecting a layer of interest for a given multi-layered structure.
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