Polypropylene has been grafted with pentabromobenzyl acrylate by reactive extrusion. The degree of grafting is about 4% by weight of the polypropylene independent of the weight of brominated monomer in the feed. Ungrafted monomer remains largely unreacted. Fibers spun from the grafted polypropylene display good mechanical properties and are easily dyed with anthraquinone type disperse dyes. The dyed cloths have good color stability even after laundering.
In contrast to the behavior of 4‐substituted‐1,2, 4‐triazoline‐3, 5‐diones which add to the syn‐face of the cyclohexadiene with respect to the hetero‐ring in propellanes of type 1, dienophiles containing a C, C double bond instead of an N, N double bond add exclusively to the anti‐face of the same substrates. This supports our thesis that these reactions are controlled by secondary orbital interaction between the N, N dienophiles and the hetero‐ring of the substrates, an interaction which cannot exist in the C, C dienophiles.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.