A Reconfigurable Frequency Measurement (RFM) device operating from 1 to 4 GHz has been designed, simulated, fabricated and tested. The RFM device can identify an unknown signal by assigning it to one of the four sub-bands defined by a switched circuit. The 2-bit design is formed by switching between two branches, where each branch corresponds to one bit. The RFM device is made using PIN diodes and other surface mounted components, integrated on the same dielectric substrate in microstrip technology. Simulated and measured results are shown with a very good agreement.
A new compact Reconfigurable Frequency Measurement (RFM) device, based on interferometry is presented in this paper. The device combines the advantages of reconfigurability and fractal geometry. The interferometer uses a Wilkinson power divider connected to two microstrip delay lines; one of these corresponds to the second iteration of the Hilbert fractal curve. PIN diode switches are properly placed in the fractal delay line to achieve a 3-bit circuit, which operates in the 2.7-4.5 GHz range. The design and simulations presented are done using a full wave EM simulator, and the frequency responses of the circuit are then shown and compared to measured results.
This paper presents a building block approach to design a reconfigurable discriminator (RD), which is the core circuit in frequency identification receivers. The RD is used to identify an unknown signal; the output of the circuit determines a frequency subband where the unknown signal falls into. The proposed building block design approach is scalable and can be used to produce any multibit RD. This design approach can be used to produce RD circuits with more or less resolution for a fixed band of operation, according to the number of bits used for a given design. The building block approach is demonstrated through the design of a 4‐bit RD. This design is a two‐port device that provides a series readout and can produce 4 bits for frequency identification. The device operates from 1 to 4 GHz, implemented by microstrip lines and PIN diode switches. Simulated and measured responses are in agreement.
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