AbstrakInfeksi nifas bisa berasal dari luka pada jalan lahir yang merupakan media yang baik untuk berkembangnya kuman. Penanganan komplikasi yang lambat dapat menyebabkan terjadinya kematian ibu post partum. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh langsung dan tidak langsung serta besarannya sumber informasi, peran nakes, peran kader, peran keluarga dan personal hygiene perception terhadap pencegahan puerperium infections pada ibu nifas di UPTD Puskesmas Kecamatan Pontianak Selatan Kalimantan Barat tahun 2018. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kuantitatif yang menggunakan desain cross-setional (potong lintang). Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 60 klien sebagai responden. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah Structural Equation Model (SEM). Hasil pengujian hipotesis menghasilkan temuan penelitian yaitu variabel pencegahan puerperium infections dipengaruhi oleh sumber informasi (7,31%), peran tenaga kesehatan (23,02%), peran kader (19,26%), peran keluarga (18,77%), personal hygiene Perception (13,08%). Peran tenaga kesehatan merupakan faktor yang dominan yang sangat mempengaruhi pencegahan puerperium infections di UPTD Puskesmas Kecamatan Pontianak Selatan. Pengaruh langsung pencegahan puerperium infections sebesar 81,44%, pengaruh tidak langsung sebesar 1,89% dan pengaruh total langsung dan tidak langsung sebesar 83,34%. Diharapkan adanya peran dari petugas kesehatan dalam memberikan pemahaman mengenai pencegahan infeksi nifas dan memberikan bimbingan kepada kader wilayah kerja mengenai pencegahan infeksi nifas. AbstractPost giving birth infection can come from the wound in the birth canal who be a pleasant is a good thing to the expansion of the these encase the germs .The handling of a slow complication movements are thought to cause the occurrence of the death of the mother post partum .The purpose of this research is to know the influence of the direct and indirect as well as the value is in the a source of information, the role of health workers, the role of kaders, the role of family and personal hygiene Perception are against the prevention of puerperium infections upon the mother post giving birth at the uptd sub district community health centers pontianak area as the south of borneo west 2018. Methods used in this research is the quantitative approach that use design cross-setional ( cut of latitude). As many as 60 clients sample used as respondents. The method of analysis that The results of the testing of hypotheses with structural equation a model ( SEM ) by the method smartpls result in a finding of research that is variable prevention puerperium infections influenced by a source of information (7.31%), the role of a trained health professional (23.02%), the role of kaders (19.26%), the role of family (18.77%), personal hygiene Perception (13.08%). The role of the dominant factor to health workers is a very affecting puerperium infections prevention at the uptd district community health centers south pontianak .The direct effect of 81,44 % prevention puerperium infec...
This study aims was to determine the effect of endorphine massage and ginger aromatherapy on decreasing the intensity of low back pain in pregnant women who work. This type of research is a Quasy experimental design using a two group pre and posttest design with a control group. The sampling technique in this study was proportional random sampling, so the number of respondents needed in this study were 24 respondents of TM III pregnant women for each intervention group and control group, so the total number of respondents was 24 respondents. Data analysis using Simple Paired t-test. Before giving endorphin massage using ginger aromatherapy on the decrease in the intensity of low back pain in pregnant women who work in the intervention group of 12 respondents there were 5 respondents with moderate pain levels (41.6 %), and the control group of 12 respondents there were 6 with pain levels mild (50%). The effect of after giving endorphin massage using ginger aromatherapy on the decrease in the intensity of low back pain in pregnant women who work in the intervention group of 12 respondents there are 6 respondents who do not feel pain (40%), and the control group of 12 respondents there are 6 with moderate pain levels ( 40%). Asymp.sig (2 tailed) is worth 0.000, which means <0.05. Then it can be concluded that "Ha Accepted". Endorphins massage using ginger aromatherapy is effective to reduce the intensity of low back pain in pregnant women
Infeksi nifas bisa berasal dari luka pada jalan lahir yang merupakan media yang baik untuk berkembangnya kuman. Penanganan komplikasiyang lambat dapat menyebabkan terjadinya kematian ibu post partum. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh langsung dan tidak langsung serta besarannya sumber informasi, peran nakes, peran kader, peran keluarga dan personal hygiene perception terhadap pencegahan puerperium infections pada ibu nifas di UPTD Puskesmas Kecamatan Pontianak Selatan Kalimantan Barat tahun 2018. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kuantitatif yang menggunakan desain cross-setional (potong lintang). Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 60 kliensebagai responden. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah Structural Equation Model (SEM). Hasil pengujian hipotesis menghasilkan temuan penelitian yaitu variabel pencegahan puerperium infections dipengaruhi oleh sumber informasi (7,31%), peran tenaga kesehatan (23,02%), peran kader (19,26%), peran keluarga (18,77%), personal hygiene Perception (13,08%). Peran tenaga kesehatan merupakan faktor yang dominan yang sangat mempengaruhi pencegahan puerperium infections di UPTD Puskesmas Kecamatan Pontianak Selatan. Pengaruh langsung pencegahanpuerperium infections sebesar 81,44%, pengaruh tidak langsung sebesar 1,89% dan pengaruh total langsung dan tidak langsung sebesar 83,34%.Diharapkan adanya peran dari petugas kesehatan dalam memberikan pemahaman mengenai pencegahan infeksi nifas dan memberikan bimbingan kepada kader wilayah kerja mengenai pencegahan infeksi nifas.
According to the World Health Organization (WHO), hyperemesis gravidarum occurs throughout the world, including the countries of the Americas with varying incidence rates ranging from 0.5-2%, 0.3% in Sweden, 0.5% in California, 0.8% in Canada, 10.8% in China, 0.9% in Norway, 2.2% in Pakistan and 1.9% in Turkey. Meanwhile, the incidence of hyperemesis gravidarum in Indonesia ranges from 1-3% of all pregnancies. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of giving warm ginger to the frequency of Emesis gravidarum in first trimester pregnant women. The type of research used was quantitative research with Pre-Experimental research design using One Group Pretest-Posttest design. The population in this study were all first trimester pregnant women who experienced emesis gravidarum who had their pregnancy checked at BPM Happy Purnama. Sampling in this study used a total sampling technique with a sample of 16 people. Data collection was obtained by using the Pregnancy Unique Quantification of Emesis questionnaire. The statistical results of the study obtained a p-value of 0.002, which means it is smaller than the significant value, which is <0.05, so it can be concluded that giving warm ginger is effective in reducing the frequency of emesis gravidarum. This study is also expected to be an alternative non-pharmacological treatment of emesis gravidarum in first trimester pregnant women.
Breast cancer is a cancer that occurs most often among women, which affects the 1,5 million women every year and cause the death toll due to cancer is found among women.In 2015, 570.000 women dying of breast cancer, which is about 15 % of cancer death among women.The incident breast cancer relating to the risk of breast cancer, the main risk factors associated with the incident breast cancer is the state of hormonal and genetic. Family history hormonal factors can be influenced by some one is the age of menarche To know relations age menarche with the occurrence of breast cancer in women age 25-55 years in women in Yayasan Kanker Payudara Indonesia ( YKPI ) in 2019. This is the kind of research quantitative research with a design research analytic used the cross sectional performed at Yayasan Kanker Payudara Indonesia (YKPI) Jakarta in 2019 , respondents were 30 .Uses the technique total sampling .An instrument used is the questionnaire and a observation and analysis techniques using spearman.The results of the analysis of 30 the smallest number of respondents there are 22 ( 100 % ) a woman whose period menarche at the age of ≤ 12 years the proportion who experienced breast cancer , from 30 the smallest number of respondents there are 20 ( 100 % ) a woman whose period menarche ≤ 12 year have been of breast cancer 8 ( 80 % ) a woman whose period menarche > 12 year have been of breast cancer , 2 ( 20% ) a woman whose period menarche & gt; 12 years they had experienced no cancer of the breast , sehigga ho refused to play host to which would mean there are even closer ties between the between the ages of menarche with an instance of cancer of the breast . P value = 0,007 .The value of persons of very = 0,800 As for advice for the research can be used as evalusi in providing information about breast cancer.
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