Buscando enriquecer a discussão acerca da relação entre criatividade e inteligência, uma amostra composta por 135 crianças (média de 10,3 anos, DP=1,05), estudantes de 4 o ao 6 o ano do Ensino Fundamental, respondeu à Bateria de Provas de Raciocínio Infantil e ao Teste de Criatividade Figural Infantil. Duas análises foram realizadas a partir de critérios diferentes de controle do nível de inteligência dos participantes (alta, média e baixa inteligência). Quando utilizado o critério da média e desvio padrão (abaixo de-1DP, entre-1DP e + 1DP e acima de +1DP), os resultados da Análise da Variância indicaram a interação entre as variáveis sexo e grupo como marginalmente signifi cativa no fator 2 (emocional), entretanto, quando uma nova divisão é realizada a partir do percentil (abaixo do P25, média e acima do P75), a variável grupo passa a infl uenciar signifi cativamente o resultado dos participantes no Fator 1 da criatividade (Enriquecimento de Idéias). O estudo ainda apontou correlação baixa entre os dois construtos (r=0,22).

Objective: To examine personality/temperament features and mental health vulnerability in offspring of mothers with bipolar disorders (BD), including dimensions which may impact psychological characteristics or therapeutic measures. Methods: A systematic review, following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) guidelines, was conducted to search for original articles that investigated personality/temperament features of offspring of women with BD and emotional factors involved in the mother-child relationship. The electronic search was performed in the PubMed, Web of Science, and PsycINFO databases from February 2010 to February 2017. Results: Ten quantitative studies were included in the analysis: seven from the United States, two from Brazil, and one from Canada. The narrative synthesis was categorized into three dimensions: 1) reliability of instruments for prediction of future psychopathology in offspring; 2) environmental risk factors for offspring; and 3) early interventions. The findings showed impairments in the offspring's lives, high rates of behavior and temperament problems, and psychiatric disorders. Conclusion: BD is a frequent psychiatric disorder, and the offspring of mothers with this condition are exposed to complex family relationships and psychosocial difficulties. If they are to ensure a good provision of mental health and psychosocial care to this unique population, early interventions must not neglect their contextual specificities. Systematic review registration: PROSPERO CRD-42017039010

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