Nutrition is one determinant the quality of human resources, because undernourished will might cause failure growth and development on child. On child a preschool are the group that need attention will the nutrition, as they are in the growth and development. More than 50 % of the children was suffering from a development. The purpose of research to know nutritional status of relations with children growth a preschool age 3 to 5 years in Midanutta’lim Mayangan Village Subdistrict Jogoroto District Jombang. Method : The research use analytic correlation design with cross sectional approached. Population is all children aged 3 to 5 years in PAUD Midanutta’lim Mayangan Village Subdistrict Jogoroto District Jombang with 70 children, the sample as many as 35 children. Technique sampling used purposive sampling, the independent variable is status nutrition and dependent variable is the development of baby a preschool age 3 to 5 years. An instrument use Z-scor and KPSP. Data mixed with editing, coding, scoring, tabulating, analysis data using the spearman rank. Result and discussion : Based on the research done got that the majority of respondents (74.3%) a nutritional status of good, most respondents (68.6%) undergo development children appropriate, test results spearman rank got that α count smaller than α table that 0,001 < 0,05 which means H1 received and value correlation coefficient 0,557. The conclusion are powerful relationship between nutritional status of children growth preschool age 3 to 5 years . Based on the results of research is expected parents paying more attention to the nutritional intake in children especially at the age of a preschool because in this day and age that are the group vulnerable to nutrition problems will have an influence to the development of the baby.
Background: The paradigm change that there is no difference between men and women demands equal rights between women and men. Many mothers work as career women, so many women replace breastfeeding with formula milk. Based on indonesian government regulations No. 33 of 2012, a mother is obliged to give exclusive breastfeeding to her baby. Purpose: This study aimed to determine the relationship between self-efficacy of working mothers in breastfeeding and infant growth. Method: The type of correlational analytic research is a cross-sectional approach. The population and sample of working mothers who have babies aged 0-6 months on May 9 to June 6, 2018, at PT Mufasufu Sejati Jaya Lestari MPS Ploso are 30 respondents with a total sampling technique. Independent variable Self Efficacy for working mothers in breastfeeding, the dependent variable for infant growth. The growth instrument uses a standard table of body weight/body length from the Ministry of Health and a Self Efficacy questionnaire for mothers to provide breastfeeding. Data analysis using chisquare.ResultsThe results of the Chi-Square test analysis at the significance level of α = 0.05 found that ρ <α or 0.048 <0.05, there is a relationship between self-efficacy of mothers working in breastfeeding and growth in infants. Conclusion: The head of the agency/company must provide nursing mothers with exclusive breastfeeding by providing a lactation corner so that the mother can milk the milk and store it in the freezer in the refrigerator and take it home to give to the baby while the mother is working so that the baby continues to get milk without formula milk.
Pendahuluan: Nyeri yang dirasakan ibu post SC berasal dari luka yang terdapat di perut. Nyeri merupakan sensasi yang sangat personal yang tidak dapat dibagi dengan orang lain. Rasa nyeri yang masih terasa 2-3 hari setelah SC umumnya membuat ibu enggan menggerakkan badannya, hal inilah yang menyebabkan mobilisasi dini ibu kurang baik.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui hubungan tingkat nyeri luka operasi dengan mobilisasi dini pada ibu post SC. Metode: Desain pada penelitian ini menggunakan analitik korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional, dilakukan pada tanggal 17 s.d 27 April 2018, bertempat di Pavilyun Melati RSUD Jombang. Populasi adalah semua ibu post SC di Pavilyun Melati RSUD Jombang rata-rata setiap bulan sebanyak 68 responden, besar sampel adalah 34 responden. Teknik sampling menggunakan Purposive Sampling. Variabel independen adalah tingkat nyeri luka operasi, sedangkan variabel dependen adalah mobilisasi dini. Data analisis menggunakan uji statistik Spearman Rank. Hasil: Hasil penelitian didapatkan sebagian besar responden dengan nyeri sedang mempunyai mobilisasi dini cukup yaitu sebanyak 13 orang (72,2%). Hasil uji statistik didapatkan ρ=0,002 < α=0,05 dan koefisien korelasi=0,515. Artinya, ada hubungan “sedang” antara variabel independen dengan variabel dependen sehingga H1 diterima dan H0 ditolak. Kesimpulan: Tindakan yang perlu dilakukan untuk ibu post SC untuk mengurangi nyeri yaitu dengan memberikan analgesik dan mengajarkan teknik relaksasi dan distraksi. Selain itu ibu juga harus diberi informasi dan arahan untuk melakukan mobilisasi dinI. Dengan adanya informasi yang memadai tentang pentingnya mobilisasi dini dan pengawasan dari petugas kesehatan diharapkan dapat meningkatkan motivasi ibu untuk melakukan mobilisasi dini.
Masalah gangguan gizi pada anak-anak di Indonesia menempati urutan tertinggi dengan berbagai banyak factor yang mempengaruhi status gizi. Pemberian Nurisi yang di lakukan oleh ibu akan mempengaruhi status gizi Baduta . Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui faktor yang mempengaruhi ibu dalam pemberian nutisi Baduta (bawah dua tahun) di Kabupaten Jombang. Metode: case control dengan rancangan cross sectional. Sampel penelitian adalah sebagian Ibu yang mempunyai baduta usia 0-2 tahun di kabupaten Jombang 2019 sebesar 242 dengan conveniencesampling. Varibel penelitian penyakit, Pendidikan dan pengetahuan orang tua, jumlah tanggung dan pendapatan, budaya keluarga. Pengambilan data menggunakan instrument. Analisa data menggunakan Uji statistik uji regresi logistik berganda. Hasil penelitian: Tidak ada hubungan antara faktor penyakit, pendidikan ibu dengan status gizi baduta. Ada hubungan antara penggunaan fasilitas kesehatan, pengetahuan, tanggungan, budaya, penghasilan keluarga dan budaya. Faktor penghasilan mempunyai hubungan paling kuat mempengaruhi status gizi baduta. Pembahasan dan kesimpulan: Semakin tinggi pendapatan keluarga, ibu dapat memberikan berbagai jenis, jumlah makan yang ber gizi sesuai dengan kebutuhan anggota keluarga masing – masing. Pemberian makanan yang beraneka ragam dan jumlah yang sesuai untuk anak Baduta akan berdampak pada status gizi yang baik sesuai dengan usia pertumbuhan dan perkembangan
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