The research on the multilevel inverter structures has been focused on reducing the number of voltage sources and the components while obtaining voltage boosting in the output voltage. A lesser number of components would ensure lesser cost while higher boosting ability increases its application potential.Based on these features, the paper presents a new topology for switchedcapacitor multi-level inverter (SCMLI), which can produce an output voltage waveform of nine levels with a voltage boosting of twice the input voltage employing a single dc voltage source, three capacitors, and 11 power switches.
Summary
Multilevel inverters are very popular in renewable energy applications. These inverters produce output voltages close to sinusoidal and have lower harmonics as compared to the conventional two‐level inverters as it also helps in reducing the size of the filter, thus makes the circuitry less complicated. In conventional multilevel inverter topologies, the number of devices increases with the increase of the number of output voltage levels, which in turn makes circuitry bulky and costly. Further, the boosting feature of the input voltage is also necessary for the application of multilevel inverters with renewable energy. Therefore, to reduce the count of devices, losses, and rating of devices, various switched‐capacitor multilevel inverter topologies are proposed. Switched‐capacitor multilevel inverter topologies (SCMLIs) can generate multiple voltage levels along with high voltage gain with a minimum number of devices. This paper gives a detailed overview of the recently introduced SCMLIs. The different SCMLIs have been categorized based on the number of levels and voltage gains. A detailed comparison has been introduced in this paper. Finally, few SCMLI topologies have been experimentally validated using the experimental results.
Multilevel inverters are increasingly being employed for industrial applications, such as speed control of motors and grid integration of distributed generation systems. The focus is on developing topologies that utilize fewer lower-rating switches and power sources while working efficiently and reliably. This work pertains to developing a three-phase multilevel inverter that employs switching capacitors and a single DC power supply that produces a nine-stage, three-phase voltage output. A recently proposed powerful meta-heuristic technique called symbiotic organism search (SOS) has been applied to identify the optimum switching angles for Selective Harmonic Elimination (SHE) from the output voltage waveform. A thorough converter analysis has also been done in the MATLAB/SIMULINK environment and is validated with the real-time hardware-in-the-loop (HIL) experiment results.
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